What If I Jumped Into Jupiter?
Tori Explains
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What If I Jumped Into Jupiter?
24 просмотра · 7 дн. назад
Tori Explains
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24 просмотра · 7 дн. назад
Jupiter has no ground, no ocean and no surface. So if I jump in, where do I actually stop? I fall past the clouds, past the last signal from NASA's Galileo probe, and into an ocean of liquid metal to find the exact depth where falling ends.
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⏱️ CHAPTERS
0:00 What if I jumped into Jupiter?
0:49 The rules of the jump
1:23 Sixty kilometers per second
2:18 Depth zero: into the clouds
3:02 Galileo's last signal
3:39 The deeper I go, the slower I fall
4:16 Why there is no surface
4:48 Where the winds end
5:21 The ocean of liquid metal
5:55 The rule that stops me
6:44 The fuzzy core
7:06 The meter stops
7:29 So, where do I stop?
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📚 SOURCES & NOTES
• Depth zero is the 1-bar level, the standard reference level for Jupiter's atmosphere.
• NASA Jupiter Fact Sheet: size, mass, gravity, escape velocity, temperature.
• NASA, Galileo probe: entered December 7, 1995, 58 minutes of data, estimated to have vaporized afterward.
• Galileo entry: about 47 km/s, peak about 228 g, around 14,000 K (NASA NSSDC entry timeline; Milos 1997).
• Galileo descent: lost near 22-24 bar, about 150 km down (Seiff et al. 1998, JGR).
• NASA Galileo Project, Jupiter's Interior: cloud layer about 50 km thick; gas changes gradually to liquid.
• Parisi et al. 2021, Science: Great Red Spot within the upper 500 km.
• Becker et al. 2020, Nature: shallow lightning.
• Kaspi et al. 2018 and Guillot et al. 2018, Nature: jets about 3,000 km deep, about 1% of the mass, near-rigid rotation below.
• Wilson & Militzer 2010, PRL, and Brygoo et al. 2021, Nature: helium rain near 2 million bar and 5,000 C. Metallic hydrogen depth varies between models.
• Wahl et al. 2017, GRL, and Militzer et al. 2024: dilute core.
• Our own estimates, not measurements: the 14,000 km stopping depth uses a simple density model and assumes a body held at constant size. Fall speeds and the two-month sink time are rough terminal velocity estimates and could differ by a factor of a few.
• The suit is fiction. A real person would not survive the entry.
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