Human Skeleton in ONE SHOT 🦴 | Axial & Appendicular Skeleton | All Bones | MDCAT/NEET
BioExplora with Narain
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Human Skeleton in ONE SHOT 🦴 | Axial & Appendicular Skeleton | All Bones | MDCAT/NEET
430 просмотров · 2 недели назад
BioExplora with Narain
5,5 тыс. подписчиков
430 просмотров · 2 недели назад
🦴 Human Skeleton explained in ONE SHOT! Learn the complete Axial & Appendicular Skeleton, including the names, number, location and classification of major bones—perfect for quick revision and exam preparation.
📚 In this lecture, you’ll learn:
• Axial Skeleton — Skull, vertebral column, ribs & sternum
• Appendicular Skeleton — Pectoral & pelvic girdles and limbs
• Names of all major bones
• Number of bones in different regions
• Important anatomical terms & classifications
• High-yield points for MDCAT, NEET & Class 12 Biology
• Quick revision points for exams
🎯 Best for: MDCAT | NEET | Class 12 Biology | Biology Entry Tests | Medical Aspirants
⏱️ Watch till the end for a complete skeleton revision that can help you remember the major bones and their divisions quickly.
🔔 Subscribe to BioExplora with Narain for easy-to-understand Biology lectures, MDCAT/NEET preparation, and Class 12 Biology revision.
Lecture Outline & Key Timestamps
[00:00] – Introduction & Functions of the Human Skeleton
Structural framework, support, shape, protection (brain, spinal cord, heart/lungs), and movement.
Role of bones in hematopoiesis (blood cell production) and mineral storage (calcium & phosphate).
[01:31] – Primary Divisions: Axial vs. Appendicular Skeleton
Overview of the Axial Skeleton (80 bones) vs. Appendicular Skeleton (126 bones).
Axial Skeleton (80 Bones)
[03:21] – The Skull (29 Bones)
[04:14] Cranial Bones (8): Frontal, Parietal, Temporal, and Occipital bones.
[04:58] Facial Bones (14): Structure and count of facial framework bones.
[05:12] Auditory Ossicles (6): Malleus, Incus, and Stapes in middle ear.
[05:34] Hyoid Bone (1): U-shaped neck bone providing attachment for tongue muscles.
[06:03] – The Vertebral Column / Spine (26 Bones)
Structural breakdown of vertebrae and spinal canal:
Cervical Vertebrae (7) – Neck region.
Thoracic Vertebrae (12) – Chest region.
Lumbar Vertebrae (5) – Lower back.
Sacrum & Coccyx (Tailbone).
[07:38] – The Rib Cage / Thorax (25 Bones)
Sternum (1) – Breastbone.
Ribs (24 / 12 pairs):
True Ribs (Pairs 1–7): Directly attached to sternum.
False Ribs (Pairs 8–12): Indirectly attached via costal cartilage.
Floating Ribs (Pairs 11–12): Protect kidneys.
Appendicular Skeleton (126 Bones)
[09:42] – Pectoral Girdle & Forelimbs (64 Bones)
[10:35] Pectoral (Shoulder) Girdle: Clavicles ("collarbone") and Scapulae ("shoulder blade").
[11:31] Arms & Hands: Humerus, Radius, Ulna, Carpals (wrists), Metacarpals (palms), and Phalanges (fingers).
[13:56] – Pelvic Girdle & Hindlimbs (62 Bones)
[14:53] Pelvic Girdle: Coxal/Hip bones (Ilium, Ischium, and Pubis fusion) & Pubic Symphysis.
[15:28] Legs & Feet: Femur (longest bone), Patella (kneecap), Tibia, Fibula, Tarsals (ankles), Metatarsals, and Phalanges (toes).
[17:42] – Summary & Mineral Homeostasis
Adding up all 206 bones of the human skeleton.
Summary of bone remodeling, calcium/phosphate storage, and mineral release.
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