赵本山成名作品拉场戏《摔三弦》

拉场戏，东北地方剧种，是二人转的分支艺术，俗称“小落子”，俗名拉场玩艺儿、蹦蹦戏。又叫秧歌戏、人物戏和东北地方戏，它是用二人转曲调演唱的民间小戏。多由一男一女说唱演出，习惯上也称二人转。由于更具有戏曲艺术特色，故称拉场戏。有传统剧目五十多出。 《摔三弦》是由李忠堂执导，赵本山等人主演的一部拉场戏。影片故事发生在辽北某山村，讲述了迷信命运的刘大娘的故事。其上映时间为1984年。 剧情是这样的：故事发生在辽北某山村。迷信命运的刘大娘缺孙子、盼孙子，就从供销社买来个大布娃娃当孙子抱。她迷信自己肯定有孙子命，说啥也不让儿媳妇做“人流”。这天恰逢一算命先生路过刘家门口。刘大娘便热情地请算命先生为她算命，结果恰好满足了大娘的心愿——命里注定她有福气抱孙子。大娘的女儿爱华是队里的团支书，她见此情景，将计就计，巧妙地为算命先生算了一命，原来这算命先生竟然是爱华没见过面的、未来的老公公张志老汉。爱华利用“反算命”算服了公公张志，教育了母亲。后来，刘大娘支持了儿媳去做人流，响应计划生育号召。张志老汉决心摔掉旧三弦不再算命，为四化建设唱新曲。 https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E6%91%9... English: La chang xi (拉场戏), a genre of local opera from Northeast China, is a branch of the folk theater form known as errenzhuan (二人转), which is commonly known as "xiao laozi" (小落子), la chang wan yi'er (拉场玩艺儿), or bengbeng xi (蹦蹦戏). Also known as yangge xi (秧歌戏), renwu xi (人物戏), and Dongbei difang xi (东北地方戏), it is a small-scale form of folk opera performed by two actors who sing errenzhuan melodies. Most of the time it is performed by a man and a woman, so it is customarily referred to as errenzhuan (二人转, literally "two people taking turns"). Because it has the artistic features of Chinese opera, it is called la chang xi (拉场戏, literally "attracting [audience members] to the stage opera"). There are more than fifty traditional plays. "Shuai Sanxian" is a la chang xi play directed by Li Zhongtang (李忠堂) and starring Zhao Benshan (赵本山) and others. The story of the film takes place in a mountain village in northern Liaoning, and tells the story of Aunt Liu (Chinese: Liu Daniang, 刘大娘), who is superstitious about fate. It was released in 1984. The plot is as follows: the story takes place in a mountain village in northern Liaoning. Aunt Liu, who is superstitious about fate, lacks a grandson and hopes for a grandson, so she buys a large plastic baby doll from the supply and marketing cooperative and embraces it as a kind of surrogate grandson. She is superstitious that she must have a grandson, and she will not let her daughter-in-law have an abortion. One day, by coincidence, a fortune teller passes by the door of Liu's house. Aunt Liu enthusiastically asks the fortune teller to tell her fortune, and the result happens to satisfy the wish of the aunt--she is destined to be lucky to hold a grandson. The aunt's daughter, Aihua (爱华), is the league branch secretary of the local party group. When she sees this situation, she hatches a plan to skillfully come up with a fortune to tell to the fortune teller. t turns out that the fortune teller is Zhang Zhi (张志), the father of Aihua's future husband, whom Aihua has never met. Aihua uses "reverse fortune-telling" to convince her father-in-law Zhang Zhi and educate her mother. Later, Aunt Liu supports her daughter-in-law's choice to have an abortion and responds to the family planning call. The old man Zhang Zhi resolves to throw away his old sanxian and stop telling fortunes and sings a new song praising the development initiative of the Four Modernizations. This translation is provided by    / dbadagna  , thanks so much for her/his hard work.