香港中風症狀・風險・後遺症・預防一次睇晒 | 腦神經外科醫生訪談香港中風 Hong Kong Stroke | 香港電台第精靈一點鐘 RTHK 1 HealthPedia

在中風症狀出現時，您知道如何快速識別並急救嗎？在這個 RTHK1 電台訪問中，香港腦神經外科專科醫生詳細講解中風（腦中風）的風險評估、診斷、急救治療及後遺症管理。 節目重點內容： 00:00 Introduction | 開場介紹 – 中風概況及香港情況 (Host introduction, guest expert from HKBSSP, why stroke is a major concern in HK – ~25,000 cases/year, 4th killer) 03:45 中風風險評估 | Stroke Risk Assessment (Major risk factors: 高血壓、三高、吸煙、糖尿病、心房顫動、家族史等) 08:20 中風症狀識別 | Stroke Symptoms & Recognition – 談笑用兵 / FAST (How to spot signs quickly: 談話不清、笑容歪斜、手腳無力、立即求救; explain the local mnemonic 談笑用兵) 13:10 中風診斷方法 | Stroke Diagnosis (CT/MRI imaging, rapid assessment in hospital, differentiating ischaemic vs haemorrhagic) 18:30 中風急救與黃金時間 | Stroke Acute Care & Golden Window (撥999、3–4.5小時溶栓治療、機械取栓 up to 6–24小時 in select cases, importance of time = brain) 24:45 中風後遺症 | Stroke Complications & Sequelae (半身不遂、言語障礙、吞嚥困難、認知問題、情緒變化等常見後遺症) 29:20 中風復康與管理 | Stroke Rehabilitation & Long-term Management (黃金復康期首3–6個月、物理治療、職業治療、言語治療、微創手術角色) 33:50 中風預防實用建議 | Stroke Prevention Tips (控制三高、健康飲食、運動、戒煙限酒、定期檢查、80%可預防) 36:40 總結與Q&A | Summary & Q&A 無論您正在搜尋「中風症狀」、「中風急救」、「談笑用兵」、「中風預防」、「中風後遺症」還是「香港中風治療」，這集節目都提供實用資訊，幫助香港市民及早預防和應對這本地第四大殺手疾病。香港每年約有25,000宗中風個案，奪去約3,000人性命。八成屬缺血性中風（血管堵塞），其餘為出血性中風（血管爆裂）。及早識別症狀並把握治療黃金時間，能大幅降低殘障風險，讓患者有更高機會恢復正常生活。 中風風險評估：認識主要風險因素，包括高血壓（最關鍵）、糖尿病、高膽固醇、吸煙、肥胖、心房顫動及家族史。專家分享如何進行腦血管篩查及預防措施。 中風診斷：CT掃描、MRI等影像檢查的重要性，以及快速確診流程。 中風急救與治療：學習香港常用口訣「談笑用兵」（談話不清、笑容不對稱、手腳無力、立即找救兵）。一旦出現症狀，立即撥打999。黃金3–4.5小時內可接受溶栓治療，部分大血管閉塞個案更可在8小時內進行機械取栓（微創腦血管介入手術），盡量挽救腦細胞。 中風後遺症及管理：常見後遺症包括半身不遂、言語障礙、吞嚥困難、認知及情緒問題。腦神經外科專科醫生討論復康黃金期（首3–6個月）的重要性，以及物理治療、職業治療、言語治療和先進微創手術的角色。 預防中風實用貼士：控制「三高」、均衡飲食、多運動、戒煙限酒、管理壓力及定期健康檢查。研究顯示，80%中風個案可透過健康生活方式預防。如果您或家人懷疑中風，請立即撥打999，並考慮尋求專業腦神經外科意見。及早行動，時間就是大腦！ 預約及查詢： 香港腦脊中風及痛症顧問 24小時中風熱線：8107 1616, 23676116 網站（中文）：https://www.brainandspine.com.hk https://www.brain-spine.hk/ 英文版中風概覽：https://www.brainandspine.com.hk/en/s... 緊急中風護理：https://www.brainandspine.com.hk/zh-h... In this RTHK1 radio interview, neurosurgery experts from The Hong Kong Brain and Spine; Stroke and Pain Consultannt Clinic (HKBSSP) provide in-depth insights into stroke risk assessment, diagnosis, emergency treatment, and post-stroke complications in Hong Kong. Whether you're searching for "stroke symptoms", "stroke emergency", "stroke prevention", "stroke treatment Hong Kong", or "stroke sequelae", this episode delivers practical, life-saving information on one of Hong Kong’s top killers. Stroke affects around 25,000 people in Hong Kong each year and is the 4th leading cause of death. About 80% are ischaemic strokes (blocked blood vessels). Recognising symptoms quickly and acting within the golden treatment window can significantly improve recovery and reduce disability. Key Topics Covered: Stroke risk assessment: Major factors like hypertension, diabetes, high cholesterol, smoking, obesity, and atrial fibrillation. Stroke diagnosis: Importance of CT and MRI scans. Stroke emergency care: Learn the local “談笑用兵” (Talk, Smile, Use, Call for help) signs — slurred speech, facial drooping, arm/leg weakness. Call 999 immediately. Golden window: thrombolysis within 3–4.5 hours; mechanical thrombectomy (minimally invasive clot removal) up to 8 hours in suitable cases. Stroke complications & management: Hemiplegia, speech/swallowing difficulties, cognitive issues. Role of rehabilitation (physiotherapy, occupational therapy, speech therapy) and advanced minimally invasive techniques during the golden recovery period (first 3–6 months). Prevention Tips: Control the “three highs”, adopt a healthy diet, exercise regularly, quit smoking, limit alcohol, and get regular check-ups. Up to 80% of strokes are preventable. If you or a loved one shows stroke signs, call 999 right away. Time is brain! Contact & More Info: The Hong Kong Minimally Invasive Brain & Spine Neurosurgery Centre 24/7 Stroke Hotline: 8107 1616 Website: https://www.brainandspine.com.hk Stroke Overview (EN): https://www.brainandspine.com.hk/en/s... #中風 #預防中風 #StrokePrevention #腦神經外科醫生 #Neurosurgeon #HKBSSP #BSSP 中風 #中風症狀 #中風急救 #談笑用兵 #中風預防 #中風後遺症 #香港中風 #StrokeHongKong #StrokeSymptoms #StrokePrevention #腦中風 #腦神經外科 #微創手術 #HKBSSP #Neurosurgeon #RTHK1 #StrokeCareHongKong #Stroke #StrokeSymptoms #StrokeEmergency #StrokePrevention #StrokeHongKong #HongKongStroke #Neurosurgeon #HKBSSP #RTHK1 #精靈一點鐘 #HealthPedia