Original Korean number र यसको प्रयोग सम्बन्धी महत्वपूर्ण video कोरियन भाषापास गर्नको लागिजान्नैपर्ने

Native (Pure) Korean numbers (고유어 숫자) are used primarily for counting items, age, hours (time), and small quantities. Below is an overview of Native Korean numbers, including counting, age, and hour usages. 1. Basic Native Korean Numbers (1 to 10) | Number | Devanagari | Hangul | Pronunciation | |---|---|---|---| | 1 | १ | 하나 | Hana | | 2 | २ | 둘 | Dul | | 3 | ३ | 셋 | Set | | 4 | ४ | 넷 | Net | | 5 | ५ | 다섯 | Daseot | | 6 | ६ | 여섯 | Yeoseot | | 7 | ७ | 일곱 | Ilgop | |---|---|---|---| | 20 | २० | 스물 | Seumul | | 30 | ३० | 서른 | Seoreun | | 40 | ४० | 마흔 | Maheun | | 50 | ५० | 쉬운 | Swiun | | 60 | ६० | 예순 | Yesun | | 70 | ७० | 일흔 | Ilheun | | 80 | ८० | 여든 | Yeodeun | | 90 | ९० | 아흔 | Aheun | Note: For numbers like 11, combine 10 + 1: 열하나 (Yeol-hana). For 25, combine 20 + 5: 스물다섯 (Seumul-daseot). 3. Key Uses of Native Korean Numbers Native Korean numbers are used with specific counters (명사/수량사). Note that numbers 1–4 and 20 change form slightly when attached to counters: 하나 (1) \rightarrow 한 둘 (2) \rightarrow 두 셋 (3) \rightarrow 세 넷 (4) \rightarrow 네 스물 (20) \rightarrow 스무 Common Use Cases: Hours / Clock Time (시 - Shi): 1 o'clock: 한 시 (Han shi) 2 o'clock: 두 시 (Du shi) 3 o'clock: 세 시 (Se shi) Counting People (명 - Myeong / 분 - Bun): 1 person: 한 명 (Han myeong) 2 people: 두 명 (Du myeong) Counting General Objects (개 - Gae): 1 item: 한 개 (Han gae) 5 items: 다섯 개 (Daseot gae) Age (살 - Sal): 20 years old: 스무 살 (Seumu sal) 25 years old: 스물다섯 살 (Seumuldaseot sal) n Korean language studies for Nepali speakers (especially students preparing for the EPS-TOPIK exam), understanding when to use Native (Pure/Original) Korean Numbers (고유어 숫자) versus Sino-Korean numbers is essential. Nepali learners typically memorize Native Korean numbers with Nepali counters (गनाउने एकाइहरू) to grasp their exact usage. 1. Native Korean Numbers List (नेपाली रूपान्तरण) Unlike Sino-Korean numbers, Native Korean numbers are only used up to 99 (numbers 100 and above use Sino-Korean). | Number | Nepali (अङ्क) | Native Korean (한글) | Pronunciation | Nepali Meaning | |---|---|---|---|---| | 1 | १ | 하나 | Hana | एक | | 2 | २ | 둘 | Dul | दुई | | 3 | ३ | 셋 | Set | तीन | | 4 | ४ | 넷 | Net | चार | | 5 | ५ | 다섯 | Daseot | पाँच | | 6 | ६ | 여섯 | Yeoseot | छ | | 7 | ७ | 일곱 | Ilgop | सात | | 8 | ८ | 여덟 | Yeodeol | आठ | | 9 | ९ | 아홉 | Ahop | नौ | | 10 | १० | 열 | Yeol | दस | | 20 | २० | 스물 | Seumul | बीस | | 30 | ३० | 서른 | Seoreun | तीस | | 40 | ४० | 마흔 | Maheun | चालीस | | 50 | ५० | 쉬운 / 쉰 | Swiun / Swin | पचासर | | 60 | ६० | 예순 | Yesun | साट्ठी | | 70 | ७० | 일흔 | Ilheun | सत्तर | | 80 | ८० | 여든 | Yeodeun | असी | | 90 | ९० | 아흔 | Aheun | नब्बे | Combination Rule: For numbers like 23, combine 20 + 3 \rightarrow 스물셋 (Seumul-set). 2. The Modified Forms (रूपान्तरण हुने सङ्ख्याहरू) When connected directly to a counter noun (गन्ती गर्ने शब्द), the first four numbers and number 20 drop their ending consonant: 하나 (1) \rightarrow 한 (Han) 둘 (2) \rightarrow 두 (Du) 셋 (3) \rightarrow 세 (Se) 넷 (4) \rightarrow 네 (Ne) 스물 (20) \rightarrow 스무 (Seumu) 3. Key Uses with Nepali Equivalent Counters Native Korean numbers are used for counting things, age, hours, and sets. Below are the primary counters used in Korean and their Nepali equivalents. A. Time (समय - घण्टा गन्दा) Sino-Korean is used for minutes and seconds, but Native Korean is strictly used for hours (घण्टा). 시 (Shi - बज्यो / बजे): 1 o'clock: 한 시 (Han shi) \rightarrow १ बजे 4 o'clock: 네 시 (Ne shi) \rightarrow ४ बजे 시간 (Shigan - घण्टा अवधि): 2 hours: 두 시간 (Du shigan) \rightarrow २ घण्टा B. Age (उमेर गन्दा) 살 (Sal - वर्ष/उमेर): 20 years old: 스무 살 (Seumu sal) \rightarrow २० वर्ष 25 years old: 스물다섯 살 (Seumuldaseot sal) \rightarrow २५ वर्ष C. Counting People & Animals (मानिस र जनावर गन्दा) 명 / 사람 (Myeong / Saram - जना / मानिस): 3 people: 세 명 (Se myeong) \rightarrow ३ जना 분 (Bun - जना - आदरणीय शब्द): 2 respected persons: 두 분 (Du bun) \rightarrow २ जना (आदर गर्दा) 마리 (Mari - वटा - जनावर गन्दा): 1 animal: 한 마리 (Han mari) \rightarrow १ वटा (जनावर) D. Counting Objects (सामान तथा वस्तुहरू गन्दा) 개 (Gae - वटा - सामान्य वस्तु): 5 items/apples: 사과 다섯 개 (Sagwa daseot gae) \rightarrow ५ वटा स्याउ 권 (Gwon - वटा - किताब/कापी): 2 books: 책 두 권 (Chaek du gwon) \rightarrow २ वटा किताब 잔 (Jan - कप/ग्लास): 1 cup of tea: 차 한 잔 (Cha han jan) \rightarrow १ कप चिया 병 (Byeong - बोतल): 3 bottles of water: 물 세 병 (Mul se byeong) \rightarrow ३ बोतल पानी 대 (Dae - वटा - गाडी, मेशिन, इलेक्ट्रोनिक्स): 1 car/machine: 한 대 (Han dae) \rightarrow १ वटा गाडी/मेशिन 장 (Jang - प्रति/पाना - पातलो वस्तु, टिकट, कागजात): 2 tickets: 표 두 장 (Pyo du jang) \rightarrow २ वटा टिकट E. Frequency & Duration (पटक र अवधि) 번 (Beon - पटक): 1 time: 한 번 (Han beon) \rightarrow १ पटक 달 (Dal - महिनाको अवधि): 3 months duration: 세 달 (Se dal) \rightarrow ३ महिनाको अवधि तपाईं अझै केही थप