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Can a Black Hole Destroy Information? Physics Still Doesn’t Know

The Atom Lab

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Can a Black Hole Destroy Information? Physics Still Doesn’t Know

217 просмотров · 11 дней назад
The Atom Lab
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217 просмотров · 11 дней назад
#BlackHoles #InformationParadox #Physics An astronaut drifts across the edge of a black hole and disappears from the universe forever. That should be impossible. Physics insists nothing can truly vanish. Every signal, every atom, every fragment of information survives somewhere, hidden or scrambled, waiting to be found. Yet Stephen Hawking proved that black holes evaporate, and what pours out looks like pure, mindless heat, carrying no trace of what fell in. For fifty years, physicists have chased the missing pieces through burning horizons, cosmic holograms, and a homemade wormhole built inside a quantum computer. If mysteries like this pull you in, stay with us, and hit subscribe if you want more. The universe's strictest law is on trial. We begin now. Sources: a. Nature News, "Hawking changes his mind about black holes" — https://www.nature.com/news/2004/0407... b. Almheiri, Marolf, Polchinski, Sully, "Black Holes: Complementarity or Firewalls?" (arXiv) — https://arxiv.org/abs/1207.3123 c. Almheiri, Engelhardt, Marolf, Maxfield, "The entropy of bulk quantum fields and the entanglement wedge of an evaporating black hole" (arXiv) — https://arxiv.org/abs/1905.08762 d. Almheiri, Hartman, Maldacena, Shaghoulian, Tajdini, "Replica Wormholes and the Entropy of Hawking Radiation" (arXiv) — https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.12333 e. Steinhauer, "Observation of quantum Hawking radiation and its entanglement in an analogue black hole," Nature Physics — https://www.nature.com/articles/nphys... f. Google Research Blog, "Making a Dual of a Traversable Wormhole with a Quantum Computer" — https://research.google/blog/making-a... g. Quanta Magazine, "Wormhole Experiment Called Into Question" — https://www.quantamagazine.org/wormho... h. APS News, "Hawking Concedes Bet on Black Hole Information Loss" — https://www.aps.org/apsnews/2013/07/h... #Space #Science #Astrophysics #Quantum #Cosmos #Universe #STEM #Documentary