Social Stratification|Sociology LLB Part 1| Characteristics of Social Stratification|
Prof Jamil Baig
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Social Stratification|Sociology LLB Part 1| Characteristics of Social Stratification|
1 467 просмотров · 1 год назад
Prof Jamil Baig
13,4 тыс. подписчиков
1 467 просмотров · 1 год назад
Characteristics of Social Stratification
Social stratification refers to the division of society into different levels or classes based on factors like wealth, occupation, education, and power. Here are its key characteristics:
1. Hierarchical Structure – Society is divided into different strata (upper, middle, and lower classes), where some groups have more privileges than others.
2. Universal but Variable – It exists in every society, but the way it operates varies across cultures and time periods.
3. Social Mobility – Some societies allow movement between classes (open systems like capitalism), while others are more rigid (closed systems like caste-based societies).
4. Influences Life Chances – A person’s class affects access to education, healthcare, employment, and overall quality of life.
5. Based on Social Factors – Stratification is influenced by wealth, power, prestige, ethnicity, and gender rather than just personal ability.
6. Supported by Ideology – Societies justify stratification through cultural beliefs, such as meritocracy (success based on effort) or traditional hierarchies.
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This concept shapes social interactions and opportunities, making it an important topic in sociology and public discourse.