Hardy Weinberg Law | Lec-08 | IIT JAM & GAT-B 2027 | IFAS
IIT JAM Biotechnology, GAT B, CUET PG & TIFR
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Hardy Weinberg Law | Lec-08 | IIT JAM & GAT-B 2027 | IFAS
720 просмотров · Трансляция закончилась 1 день назад
IIT JAM Biotechnology, GAT B, CUET PG & TIFR
101 тыс. подписчиков
720 просмотров · Трансляция закончилась 1 день назад
Hardy-Weinberg Law in Population Genetics explained with clear concepts and exam-focused approach. Learn genotype/allele frequency, evolutionary forces, HWE conditions, and numericals for IIT JAM BT, GATE BT & CUET PG.
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⏳ Lecture Timeline:
[00:00] – Intro
[01:59] – HWE Overview
[05:51] – Population Genetics Definition
[07:17] – Genotype & Allele Frequency
[10:30] – Three Genotypes
[11:35] – Evolutionary Forces
[14:21] – Genotype Frequency Calculation
[18:05] – Allele Frequency Calculation
[23:23] – Natural Selection
[24:07] – Genetic Drift
[24:34] – Non-Random Mating
[26:08] – Mutation
[31:38] – HWE Concept
[33:26] – HWE Assumptions
[39:54] – HWE Equation
[43:14] – Multiple Alleles
[44:23] – X-Linked Loci
[47:24] – Q1: Not Assumption
[48:22] – Q2: p²+2pq+q² Represents
[50:03] – Q3: Small Population Deviation
[51:14] – Q4: No Deviation Cause
[52:32] – Q5: False Statement
[54:26] – Q6: Heterozygote Frequency
[56:33] – Q7: Homozygous Recessive
[58:29] – Q8: Dominant Allele Frequency
[1:02:27] – End Of Lecture
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📖 Topics Covered in This Lecture:
Population Genetics, Hardy-Weinberg Law, Genotype Frequency, Allele Frequency, Evolutionary Forces, Natural Selection, Genetic Drift, Non-Random Mating, Gene Flow, Mutation, HWE Assumptions, Multiple Alleles, X-Linked Loci, Numericals
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📚 Lecture Summary:
In this session, IFAS Expert Faculty covers Hardy-Weinberg Law: population genetics definition, genotype vs allele frequency calculations (p², 2pq, q²), evolutionary forces (natural selection, genetic drift, non-random mating, gene flow, mutation), HWE assumptions (large population, random mating, no selection/drift/mutation/migration), p+q=1 and p²+2pq+q²=1, multiple alleles (p+q+r), X-linked loci, and numericals on heterozygote/recessive/dominant allele frequencies.
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