How to Measure Voltage, Current & Resistance in Series Circuit | ITI Practical | @girishshinde
Tech Ashish
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How to Measure Voltage, Current & Resistance in Series Circuit | ITI Practical | @girishshinde
35 просмотров · 1 дн. назад
Tech Ashish
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35 просмотров · 1 дн. назад
🔧 Series Circuit Practical | Measure Voltage, Current & Resistance Using a Multimeter | ITI Electronics
In this practical video, learn how to measure Voltage (V), Current (I), and Resistance (R) in a Series Circuit using a Multimeter. This tutorial is useful for ITI Electronics students, Diploma students, and beginners.
📌 Topics Covered:
✅ Voltage measurement in a series circuit
✅ Current measurement in a series circuit
✅ Resistance measurement using a multimeter
✅ Voltage distribution across resistors
✅ Effect of voltage and resistance on current
✅ Practical demonstration using a multimeter
📝 Important Notes & Formulas:
1. Total Resistance in Series Circuit
Rs = R₁ + R₂ + R₃ + ...
2. Current Using Ohm’s Law
I = V / R
3. Voltage Across Each Resistor
V₁ = I × R₁
V₂ = I × R₂
V₃ = I × R₃
4. Total Supply Voltage
Vₜ = V₁ + V₂ + V₃ + ...
5. Current in a Series Circuit
Iₜ = I₁ = I₂ = I₃
📚 Effect of Voltage, Current & Resistance:
• Current remains the same through every component in a series circuit.
• Supply voltage is divided across the resistors.
• Higher resistance gets a higher voltage drop when the same current flows through the resistors.
• At constant voltage, increasing total resistance decreases current.
• At constant resistance, increasing voltage increases current.
🧪 Multimeter Safety:
• Measure voltage by connecting the multimeter in parallel.
• Measure current by connecting the multimeter in series.
• Always switch OFF the power supply before measuring resistance.
• Never connect a multimeter in current mode directly across a voltage source.
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