Everything We Know About Nepal's Flood - And What Everyone Got Wrong
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Everything We Know About Nepal's Flood - And What Everyone Got Wrong
190 099 просмотров · 22 часа назад
Critical Latitude
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190 099 просмотров · 22 часа назад
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Nepal's flood, start to finish, in the order it happened - and the one claim nearly every headline made that the researchers behind it have since walked back.
On the morning of the disaster, automated software logged the signal as a magnitude 4.4 earthquake. It was not an earthquake. The USGS reclassified event us7000tbwb as a landslide, magnitude 5.2 at a depth of zero, and Germany's GFZ Helmholtz Centre independently solved the same instant at 5.2 to 5.7. What came off Langtang Lirung ran roughly 62 miles down the Lhende Khola and the Trishuli, took out dozens of bridges and tens of miles of highway, knocked 431 megawatts of hydropower off Nepal's grid, and buried the Rasuwagadhi crossing into Tibet. More than 700 people are confirmed dead, roughly 2,500 are missing, and the U.S. State Department has at least 90 missing Americans on its list.
Every headline said glacier collapse. The researchers most of those headlines quote have since revised that.
CHAPTERS
0:00 Nepal's Flood: The 50 Minutes Nobody Used
3:16 Before: The Mountain, the Stream, and 10,000 Feet of Drop
5:46 Before: The Ice Holding the Rock Together
8:47 What Came Off the North Face, and How Fast It Moved
12:10 The Four Explanations, in the Order They Arrived
15:10 Three Lines of Evidence: The Rock Failed First
20:29 August 26, Start to Finish: Every Step in Order
23:50 The 50 Minutes: Why No Warning Reached the Valley
28:07 After: The Same Setup in the United States
Is there a slope, a canyon, or a hillside above your town that everyone points at and nobody monitors?
Drop a comment and tell me where.
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SOURCES AND DISCLAIMER
This video is built on the USGS earthquake catalogue and landslide hazards program, the GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, ICIMOD's Hindu Kush Himalaya cryosphere reporting, Nepal's Department of Hydrology and Meteorology, and published work by the researchers named on screen.
The full source list with links is at the top of this description.
This is educational, not a prediction of an imminent event, and the casualty figures were accurate on the recording date and are still moving.
#nepalflood #landslide #naturaldisasters #glaciers #flashflood