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90,000 शहीदों की याद में India Gate का इतिहास और निर्माण make thumbnail for youtube

Itihaas Decode

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90,000 शहीदों की याद में India Gate का इतिहास और निर्माण make thumbnail for youtube

39 просмотров · 13 дней назад
Itihaas Decode
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39 просмотров · 13 дней назад
Kya aapne kabhi socha hai ki India Gate ko 1920s mein kaise banaya gaya hoga? Bina modern cranes, bina advanced computerized engineering, sirf 10 years mein yeh architectural wonder kaise complete hua? Is documentary mein hum dikhayenge India Gate ka step-by-step construction process, British architect Sir Edwin Lutyens ka master plan, aur un 90,000 se zyada veer jawano ki kahani jinki yaad mein yeh vishal war memorial banwaya gaya. 📍 Location: New Delhi, Delhi, India 🏛️ Built By: Imperial War Graves Commission (Chief Architect: Sir Edwin Lutyens) 📅 Construction Period: 10 February 1921 – 12 February 1931 (10 years) 👷 Workers Involved: Thousands of skilled stone masons, artisans, and manual laborers 💰 Cost (Historical): Approximately ₹1.2 Crore (in 1930s currency) 🎨 Architectural Style: Triumphal Arch (Neoclassical Beaux-Arts Style, inspired by Arc de Triomphe, Paris) 📏 Dimensions: Height: 42 meters (138 ft) | Width: 9.1 meters | Base Width: 65 meters 🧱 Main Material: Pale red and yellow Bharatpur granite and sandstone 🌟 Significance: National War Memorial & Historic British-era Arch (Kartavya Path axis) 🎫 Entry Fee: Indian Citizens: Free Entry Foreign Tourists: Free Entry Children (under 15): Free Entry ⏰ Timings: Opens: 24 Hours Open (Public monument complex) Illuminated Hours: 07:00 PM – 11:00 PM Weekly Off: Open all days Best Time to Visit: Evening (05:30 PM to 08:30 PM) for cool breeze and lighting 🚗 How to Reach: Nearest Airport: Indira Gandhi International Airport (DEL) (~14 km) Nearest Railway Station: New Delhi Railway Station (NDLS) (~5 km) Local Transport: Delhi Metro (Central Secretariat on Yellow/Violet line or Barakhamba Road on Blue line) followed by electric rickshaw/auto Google Maps: India Gate, Kartavya Path, New Delhi 📸 Photography: Allowed: Yes (Mobile & DSLR permitted around public lawns) Camera Fee: ₹0 (Commercial shoots require prior permission from NDMC/Delhi Police) Best Spots: Frontal axis from Kartavya Path, angle view facing the Canopy, and night reflection shots near water bodies ⚠️ Important Tips: Respect the solemnity of the war memorial and adjacent National War Memorial area. Heavy bags and plastic littering are strictly prohibited; dustbins are installed across Kartavya Path. Delhi summers are harsh; plan visits between October and March. Combine your visit with the National War Memorial, Rashtrapati Bhavan, and National Museum located within a 2 km radius. Is video mein aap dekhenge: 00:00 - Introduction & 90,000 Soldiers' Legacy 02:30 - World War I Context & Memorial Foundation 05:00 - Sir Edwin Lutyens' Architectural Blueprint 08:15 - Sandstone Sourcing from Bharatpur & Manual Transport 12:00 - Engineering 42-Meter Free-Standing Arch 16:30 - Engraving 13,000+ Names: The Artisan Technique 20:00 - Amar Jawan Jyoti to National War Memorial Transition 23:00 - Modern Legacy & Strategic Delhi Axis India Gate, jise mool roop se All India War Memorial kaha jata tha, Bharat ki aazadi se pehle First World War (1914–1918) aur Third Anglo-Afghan War mein shaheed hue British Indian Army ke lagbhag 90,000 veer jawano ke balidan ka prateek hai. Is vishal arch ki buniyaad Duke of Connaught ne 10 February 1921 ko rakhi thi. Sir Edwin Lutyens ne Paris ke mashhoor Arc de Triomphe se prerna lekar is triumphal arch ka design taiyaar kiya, lekin isme Indian architectural elements jaise chhatri aur traditional stone masonry ko shamil kiya gaya. Construction ke dauran Bharatpur (Rajasthan) se laal aur peele balua patthar (sandstone) ko railway aur bailgadiyon ke madhyam se Delhi laya gaya. Bina modern heavy cranes ke, manual pulley systems aur lakdi ke bamboo scaffolding ki madad se 42 meter unchi structure ko bina kisi iron framework ke aapsi interlocking stone masonry ke sahare khada kiya gaya. Arch ki deewaron par 13,000 se zyada sahasik jawano ke naam baariq hathon se ukere gaye hain. 1971 ke Bharat-Pak yuddh ke baad yahan Amar Jawan Jyoti sthapit ki gayi, jo dashakon tak nirantar jalti rahi aur ab National War Memorial ke sath sammanit hai. Aaj India Gate na sirf ek aitihasik dharohar hai, balki rashtriya garv aur balidan ka sarvochha prateek ban chuka hai. 🔸 Fact 1: India Gate ke pashchim aur purva rukh par 13,300 se zyada sainiko ke naam pathar par hath se tarashe gaye hain. 🔸 Fact 2: Iske top dome par ek shallow domed bowl banayi gayi thi jise special occasions par burning oil se roshan karne ke liye design kiya gaya tha. 🔸 Fact 3: Iske pure dharatal par kisi iron rod ya cement concrete pillar cage ka use nahi kiya gaya; yeh traditional stone interlocking system par tika hai. This documentary is created for educational and informational purposes. All historical records referenced adhere to documented Indian military and public archives. No copyright infringement intended. #IndiaGate #IndianHistory #Documentary #DelhiTourism