なぜ江戸の人はエアコンなしで冬を越せたのか?9割が知らない5つの理由|部屋より体を温めた

エアコンもストーブもない江戸の冬。しかも江戸の後半は、今より寒い「小氷期」と呼ばれる時代でした。それでも江戸の人が冬を越せたのは、部屋ではなく「体」を温める工夫があったから。手と足を温める火鉢とこたつ、着物の形をした掛け布団「夜着」、湯たんぽと懐に入れる温石、旧暦9月9日に綿入れへ着替える決まり、そして「十三里」と呼ばれた焼き芋。5つの理由で解き明かします。名字「四月一日(わたぬき)」の由来も紹介。地形はAWS Terrain TilesとSentinel-2 cloudless(EOX、CC BY 4.0)をもとに3Dで再現しています。 【目次】 0:00 オープニング 1:25 その1 火鉢とこたつは手足だけ 3:05 その2 着る布団の夜着 4:38 その3 湯たんぽと温石 5:58 その4 綿入れに着替える日 7:20 その5 焼き芋の十三里 8:59 まとめ 【参考にした情報源】 ・https://intojapanwaraku.com/rock/cult... ・https://subsites.icu.ac.jp/yuasa_muse... ・https://www.tkgje.jp/entries/25500/25... ・https://www.muji.com/jp/ja/shop/04577... ・https://www.weblio.jp/content/温石 ・https://zatsuneta.com/archives/110011... ・https://intojapanwaraku.com/rock/cult... ・https://www.nippon.com/ja/japan-topic... ・https://weathernews.jp/news/202510/10... ・https://www.tfd.metro.tokyo.lg.jp/lea... ・https://ir.kagoshima-u.ac.jp/record/3... 【使用した画像・映像(すべて自由に使えるライセンスのものです)】 ・Fukagawa Edo Museum(Wikimedia Commons, Public domain / Abasaa) ・Fukagawa Edo Museum on the 30th of october 2010 - 89(Openverse, BY-SA / Lionel Allorge) ・Fukagawa Edo Museum on the 30th of october 2010 - 32(Openverse, BY-SA / Lionel Allorge) ・A snowy day in a historic Japanese village with traditional wooden houses and people walki(Pexels, Pexels License / Hokusai) ・Snow-covered traditional Gassho-Zukuri houses in Shirakawa-go, Japan during winter.(Pexels, Pexels License / Pitipat Usanakornkul) ・A picturesque winter view of snow-covered trees and traditional houses by a river in Takay(Pexels, Pexels License / Hokusai) ・Charcoal brazier,hibachi,katori-city,japan(Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 3.0 / katorisi) ・Japanese Edo Hibachi(Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0 / DryPot) ・Shouji (Paper Sliding-Door)(Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 2.0 / Hideyuki KAMON) ・Serene Japanese interior with shoji doors framing a lush green garden view, conveying peac(Pexels, Pexels License / Kaiya Inouye) ・snow falling on the ground(Pexels, Pexels License / fat worm) ・snow falling on the ground in the winter(Pexels, Pexels License / Brixiv) ・Chiiori irori floor hearths(Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0 / Alex Kerr) ・Irori Hearth(Openverse, BY-SA / JosephCoston) ・Traditional house with Irori hearth (51815796364)(Openverse, BY / Raita Futo from Tokyo, Japan) ・Bronze hibachi room warmer(Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0 / Samuraiantiqueworld) ・Edo Hibachi(Openverse, BY / DryPot) ・Japanese Shichirin Hibachi Conro(Openverse, BY-SA / Author=DryPot) ・Kotatsu-tastefulTN(Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 2.0 / Tim Notari (tastefulTN)) ・Kotatsu (118493512)(Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 2.0 / Bernat Agullo from Tokyo, Japan) ・Charcoal fire,Katori-city,Japan(Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0 / katorisi) ・White Charcoal Binchotan type C made from Eucalyptus(Openverse, BY-SA / VietnamBinchotanJSC) ・Fire lookout tower, Kurashiki Bikan historical quarter - Aug 11, 2014(Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 2.0 / tjabeljan) ・BurningOgatan(JapaneseBriquetteCharcoal).theora(Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0 / STRONGlk7) ・Kosode (garment with small wrist openings), Edo period, 17th century, noshi (gift ornament(Wikimedia Commons, CC0 / Daderot) ・Brooklyn Museum - Yogi (Bedding in Kimono form)(Wikimedia Commons, No restrictions / Unknown authorUnknown author) ・Kimono-Shaped Bed Cover (Yogi) Tea(Openverse, CC0 / lacma) ・Kimono-Shaped Coverlet (Yogi) Lobster Crest(Openverse, CC0 / themet) ・COTTON BOLL close up (49168758266)(Wikimedia Commons, CC0 / Alabama Extension) ・Detailed image of a cotton boll with sunlight highlighting its texture in a field.(Pexels, Pexels License / Mark Stebnicki) ・Miyota Town Library tatami room ac(Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0 / Asturio Cantabrio) ・Apartment tatami room(Openverse, BY / kalleboo) ・Periodo edo, kosode, XVIII sec. 2(Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0 / sailko) ・Cotton boll nearly ready for harvest(Openverse, BY / Michael Bass-Deschenes(Commons User bassdeschenes)) ・Cotton plant(Openverse, BY-SA / ChriKo) ・Japanese house traditional style interior design / 和室(わしつ)の内装(ないそう)(Openverse, BY / TANAKA Juuyoh (田中十洋)) ・Old style yutanpo for sale Jan 11 2021 01-02PM(Openverse, BY / Nesnad) ・Cooking. Vessels, tools and hot stones 2(Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0 / Nachosan) ・Fukan-Zazengi-Instructions-for-Zazen-1233(Wikimedia Commons, Public domain / Dogen Zenji) ・Antique ceramic hot water bottle (30090052577)(Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 2.0 / Thomas Quine) ・Ceramic hot water bottle(Openverse, BY / Oxyman) ・Antique yutanpo for sale - Kanagawa Japan 2025 Aug 4(Openverse, BY / Nesnad) ・Yutanpo-japan-nov2017(Openverse, BY / Nesnad) ・Bottle, hot water (AM 1990.167-1)(Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 4.0 / Crown Lynn Potteries Ltd) ・Focused view of three clear plastic bottles with green caps outdoors.(Pexels, Pexels License /