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The Forgotten Standard: Why Gold Actually Worked (Until It Didn't)

History of American Money

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The Forgotten Standard: Why Gold Actually Worked (Until It Didn't)

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History of American Money
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7 просмотров · 1 день назад
Gold actually worked for over a century—it kept inflation impossible and made currency predictable. But when governments needed to spend freely, they had to break free from it. For decades, a physical gold currency system locked nations into discipline. The United States tied its currency locked to gold starting in 1900, making inflation nearly impossible since you couldn't print more money than you had metal to back it. This currency tied to goldfish may sound absurd by comparison, but the gold standard's real constraint was absolute: a currency limits gold meant governments couldn't run deficits, couldn't borrow endlessly, and couldn't inflate their way out of problems. Savers thrived under this system—a dollar in 1920 was worth roughly the same in 1930. But the Great Depression exposed the fatal flaw. Governments couldn't print money to stimulate their economies because the gold standard forced the opposite—cut spending, raise taxes, tighten supply. After World War II, America tried Bretton Woods, where the dollar replaced gold as the global reserve, but the math collapsed by the 1970s. President Nixon ended it on August 15, 1971. The gold standard had created a currency locked to gold for nearly a century, but when politicians decided they couldn't live with those limits anymore, they abandoned metal entirely for fiat money backed by nothing but government promise. Gold actually worked until governments decided the cost of that discipline was too high—subscribe to explore how that shift remade the entire modern economy. Do you think the gold standard's constraints were a feature or a flaw? Chapters 0:00 The Era of Gold-Backed Currency 2:55 When the Gold Standard Became a Cage 5:40 The Day the Gold Link Was Severed 7:42 Why the Gold Standard Had to Fail ▶ Watch next:    • What Actually Caused the 1929 Crash (It Wa...   🔔 Subscribe:    / @historyofamericanmoney   This video is for education only and isn't financial advice. 0:00 The Era of Gold-Backed Currency 2:55 When the Gold Standard Became a Cage 5:40 The Day the Gold Link Was Severed 7:42 Why the Gold Standard Had to Fail #goldactuallyworked #goldstandard #monetaryhistory