Carbon and it’s Compound 🔥Class 10@Bioveda by MT sir is live
Bioveda by MT sir
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Carbon and it’s Compound 🔥Class 10@Bioveda by MT sir is live
224 просмотра · Трансляция закончилась 2 дня назад
Bioveda by MT sir
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224 просмотра · Трансляция закончилась 2 дня назад
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📚 Carbon and Its Compounds | Class 10 Chemistry
Introduction to Carbon
Carbon and its importance
Electronic configuration of carbon
Valency of carbon
Why carbon forms covalent bonds
Covalent Bonding in Carbon Compounds
Formation of covalent bond
Single, double and triple covalent bonds
Electron dot structures
Formation of H₂, O₂, N₂ and Cl₂
Structure of methane (CH₄)
Properties of covalent compounds
Versatile Nature of Carbon
Tetravalency of carbon
Catenation
Carbon–carbon bonding
Formation of large number of carbon compounds
Saturated and Unsaturated Carbon Compounds
Saturated hydrocarbons
Unsaturated hydrocarbons
Alkanes, Alkenes and Alkynes
Single, double and triple bonds
General formula of hydrocarbons
Chains, Branches and Rings
Straight-chain compounds
Branched-chain compounds
Cyclic compounds
Structural formula of carbon compounds
Structural isomerism
Homologous Series
Meaning of homologous series
Characteristics of homologous series
Difference of –CH₂– between successive members
Change in physical properties
Similarity in chemical properties
Nomenclature of Carbon Compounds
Naming of hydrocarbons
Prefix and suffix
Meth-, Eth-, Prop-, But-
Naming Alkanes, Alkenes and Alkynes
Naming compounds containing functional groups
Functional Groups
Halo group –Cl/–Br
Alcohol –OH
Aldehyde –CHO
Ketone C=O
Carboxylic acid –COOH
Identification and nomenclature of functional groups
Chemical Properties of Carbon Compounds
Combustion Reaction
Complete and incomplete combustion
Flame and soot formation
Oxidation Reaction
Oxidation of alcohol
Oxidising agents
Addition Reaction
Hydrogenation of unsaturated hydrocarbons
Role of catalyst
Substitution Reaction
Reaction of saturated hydrocarbons with chlorine
Ethanol
Structure and formula of ethanol
Physical properties
Reaction with sodium
Dehydration of ethanol
Uses of ethanol
Ethanoic Acid (Acetic Acid)
Structure and formula
Properties of ethanoic acid
Reaction with base
Reaction with carbonates and bicarbonates
Esterification reaction
Formation of ester
Saponification
Soaps and Detergents
What is soap?
What is detergent?
Structure of soap molecule
Hydrophilic and hydrophobic ends
Formation of micelles
Cleansing action of soap
Soap in hard and soft water
Scum formation
Difference between soaps and detergents
🎯 Board Exam Focus
NCERT Line by Line | Important Reactions | Electron Dot Structures | Functional Groups | Nomenclature | Important Diagrams | NCERT Questions | PYQs | Competency-Based Questions | Assertion-Reason | MCQs | Board Exam 2027