清代豆青釉瓶標本 | Qing Douqing-Glazed Vase Specimen | 豆青釉 清代磁器 청대 두청유
Ancient Ceramics Micro 古瓷微观
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清代豆青釉瓶標本 | Qing Douqing-Glazed Vase Specimen | 豆青釉 清代磁器 청대 두청유
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Ancient Ceramics Micro 古瓷微观
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58 просмотров · 4 недели назад
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本頻道以顯微觀察與微距影像記錄古陶瓷標本的微觀結構。透過觀察瓷釉氣泡、表面紋理與釉層細節,探索中國古代瓷器燒造工藝在微觀世界中的呈現。
本件為清代豆青釉瓶殘片標本。器表施豆青釉,釉色呈柔和淡雅的淺青綠色,色調沉靜,釉面溫潤。殘片保留瓶體局部結構,可觀察器壁曲線、胎體厚度以及胎釉結合狀態。斷面胎體呈灰白至米白色,胎釉界面較為清晰。
約200×顯微觀察下,豆青釉層內可見數量豐富的氣泡。氣泡大小不一,以圓形、近圓形及橢圓形為主,局部亦見不規則形態;不同區域氣泡分布疏密有別,部分較為密集,部分相對疏朗。部分氣泡輪廓清晰,部分邊界較為柔化。釉層內同時可見少量黑色、深褐色及黃褐色微小物質。
器表局部可見褐色斑點。高倍觀察下,該區呈紅褐、深褐至近黑色的不同色階,部分呈片狀或不規則聚集形態,周圍仍可觀察到釉體及氣泡。這些特徵可作為觀察釉中含鐵物質、局部呈色及燒成狀態的微觀比較資料。
This specimen is a fragment of a Qing Dynasty douqing-glazed vase. The exterior is covered with a soft pale green glaze with a subdued and gently lustrous appearance. The surviving section preserves part of the vase profile, providing a useful view of the wall curvature, body thickness, and glaze-body relationship. The exposed ceramic body appears grayish-white to off-white.
Under approximately 200× magnification, numerous bubbles of varying sizes can be observed within the glaze. Most are round, nearly round, or oval, with occasional irregular forms. Their distribution varies across different areas, ranging from relatively dense concentrations to more dispersed zones. Some bubbles retain clearly defined boundaries, while others appear softer and less distinct. Small dark, brown, and yellowish-brown inclusions are also visible within the glaze.
A localized brown spot on the exterior reveals additional microscopic characteristics. Under higher magnification, reddish-brown, dark brown, and nearly black areas can be observed in irregular formations, surrounded by glaze and bubbles. These features provide useful comparative material for studying iron-bearing substances, localized coloration, and firing-related characteristics.
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清代磁器 豆青釉 豆青釉瓶 青磁 中国陶磁 古陶磁 磁器標本 釉薬 気泡 顕微鏡観察 中国美術
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