Harappan Agriculture Explained | Crops, Tools, Kalibangan Ploughed Field & Granary | UPSC GS1

Harappan Agriculture Full Explanation for UPSC 2026 | Indus Valley Civilization In this video we covered Harappan Agriculture in detail for UPSC GS1 Ancient History. 📚 What you will learn: Main Crops of Harappan: Wheat, Barley, Cotton (World's First - Sindon), Rice evidence from Lothal & Rangpur Tools: Kalibangan Ploughed Field (90 degree furrows - intercropping proof), Wooden Plough, Sickle Irrigation: Inundation irrigation, Dholavira reservoirs, Shortughai canals Storage: Granary at Harappa (6 granaries) & Mohenjo-daro Great Granary - Surplus & State Control Sites: Mehrgarh, Harappa, Mohenjo-daro, Kalibangan, Lothal, Rangpur, Dholavira, Shortughai UPSC PYQ: Cotton was first produced in? (Answer: Harappan) - Asked in 2020, 2021 Download PDF Notes: [Your Telegram Link] Full Ancient History Playlist: [Playlist Link] Chapters: 00:00 Hook - World's First Cotton? 00:30 Context - Why Agriculture was base of Harappan 01:30 Geographical Conditions 03:00 Crops - Wheat, Barley, Cotton, Rice, Sesamum 07:00 Tools - Kalibangan Ploughed Field 09:30 Irrigation System 11:00 Granary & Storage System 12:30 Conclusion - Mains Answer Points #HarappanAgriculture #IndusValleyCivilization #HarappanCivilization #UPSCAncientHistory #UPSC_GS1 #Kalibangan #HarappanCrops #UPSC2026 #AncientHistory #CottonHistory