HEI LE INDIA LAIPUI ROTHAP RUALTE

• Towed Howitzers: • Bofors FH77B (155mm): The classic backbone acquired in the late 1980s. • Dhanush (155mm/45 caliber): An indigenous upgrade of the Bofors design with digital fire controls, boasting a range of 38–42 km. • M777 Howitzer (155mm/39 caliber): Lightweight, helicopter-transportable BAE Systems howitzers deployed primarily in high-altitude mountain sectors. • DRDO ATAGS (Advanced Towed Artillery Gun System): A heavy 155mm/52 caliber indigenous long-range system. • Self-Propelled (SP) Artillery: • K9 Vajra-T (155mm/52 caliber): Tracked self-propelled howitzers built in India (L&T with Hanwha Defense), proven effective in high-altitude terrain like Ladakh. • Field & Medium Guns: • 105mm Indian Field Gun (IFG) & Light Field Gun (LFG): Indigenously developed light-to-medium close support guns. • 130mm M-46 and Sharang (155mm upgraded M-46): Soviet-origin guns up-calibred to 155mm. • Rocket Artillery: • Pinaka Multi-Barrel Rocket Launcher (MBRL): Indigenous multi-barrel rocket system scaling up into guided extended-range variants. • BM-21 Grad & BM-30 Smerch: Russian-origin saturation rocket systems