UT Testing | Probe Selection Formula | Welding | Pipeline | NDT | QAQC | #ndt #asnt @Babar_Shaikh
Babar_Shaikh
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UT Testing | Probe Selection Formula | Welding | Pipeline | NDT | QAQC | #ndt #asnt @Babar_Shaikh
6 443 просмотра · 1 г. назад
Babar_Shaikh
2,82 тыс. подписчиков
6 443 просмотра · 1 г. назад
Today We Discussed Probe Selection Formula..!!
In Ultrasonic Testing (UT), T R Probe, Normal Probe, and Angle Probe are common types, each with specific uses based on the testing requirements:
1. T R Probe (Transmitter-Receiver Probe)
• Structure: Contains separate elements for transmitting and receiving ultrasonic waves.
• Function: Transmitter sends the ultrasonic pulse, and the receiver picks up the reflected signal.
• Application:
• Commonly used in coarse-grained materials like castings, where normal probes face signal attenuation problems.
• Excellent for measuring material thickness and detecting internal flaws.
2. Normal Probe
• Structure: Single transducer element that sends and receives ultrasonic waves perpendicularly to the test surface.
• Function: The probe directs ultrasonic waves straight into the material and receives the echo back from internal defects or boundaries.
• Application:
• Thickness measurement.
• Detecting laminar flaws in plates, sheets, and welds.
• Used for homogenous and fine-grained materials (metals, alloys).
3. Angle Probe
• Structure: Transducer mounted at an angle (often 45°, 60°, or 70°) to the test surface.
• Function: Introduces sound waves at an angle to inspect areas that cannot be tested with a normal probe, such as welds and angled joints.
• Application:
• Weld inspection.
• Detection of planar defects like cracks that are oriented perpendicularly to the sound wave’s path.
• Essential for flaw detection in complex geometries.
Summary of Differences:
Type Wave Direction Main Use Example Application
T R Probe Separate transmitter & receiver Coarse-grained materials, thickness measurement Castings and rough surfaces
Normal Probe Perpendicular to surface Thickness measurement, laminar flaws Plates, sheets, homogeneous materials
Angle Probe Angled (45°, 60°, 70°) Weld inspection, planar defects Weld seams, complex shapes
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