Tihar | Sikkim, Darjeeling, Kalimpong celebrates Tihar | Deepawali | Diwali | Indian Gorkha | Lights
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Tihar | Sikkim, Darjeeling, Kalimpong celebrates Tihar | Deepawali | Diwali | Indian Gorkha | Lights
504 просмотра · 1 г. назад
Innercall
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504 просмотра · 1 г. назад
Tihar: A Festival of Lights and Community | Celebrating Unity in Sikkim, Darjeeling & Beyond
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Disclaimer: This documentary explores Tihar, a five-day festival celebrated by the Nepali community in Sikkim, Darjeeling, Kalimpong, and other regions of India. Based on research from various sources, this overview aims to share the unique cultural elements of Tihar and how it differs from Diwali, offering insights into its historical, cultural, and spiritual significance.
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English Summary
Did you know that the well-known Festival of Lights, commonly called Diwali across India, is celebrated as Tihar in regions like Sikkim, Darjeeling, Kalimpong, and by the Nepali community in India? Tihar, similar to Diwali, is also a five-day festival but with distinct traditions, particularly in honoring animals and celebrating community life. Both festivals hold deep cultural meaning, marking unity, reverence for nature, and the triumph of light over darkness.
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Hindi Summary
क्या आप जानते हैं कि भारत में जहाँ इसे दिवाली के नाम से जाना जाता है, वहीं सिक्किम, दार्जिलिंग, कालिम्पोंग और भारतीय नेपाली समुदाय में इसे तिहार के रूप में मनाया जाता है। तिहार भी पांच दिनों का उत्सव है, जिसमें विशेष परंपराएँ निभाई जाती हैं, जैसे पशुओं का सम्मान और सामुदायिक जीवन का उत्सव। दोनों ही पर्व एकता, प्रकृति के प्रति आदर और अंधकार पर प्रकाश की विजय का प्रतीक हैं।
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Nepali Summary
सिक्किम, दार्जिलिङ र नेपाली समुदायले भारतमा दिवालीको सट्टा तिहार मनाउँछन्। तिहार पाँच दिनसम्म चल्ने पर्व हो, जसमा प्रत्येक दिनको विशेष महत्व छ। यसले प्रकाशले अन्धकारलाई जितेको प्रतीक मानिन्छ।
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Diwali and Tihar: Five Days of Celebration
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Day 1: Kag Tihar / Dhanteras Puja
Both Tihar and Diwali begin with auspicious preparations. In Tihar, the first day celebrates Kag Tihar, or the Day of Crows, where crows are offered food as messengers. This is distinct from Diwali’s first day, Dhanteras, which focuses on wealth and prosperity.
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Day 2: Kukur Tihar / Naraka Chaturdashi
The second day of Tihar honors dogs (Kukur Tihar), celebrating them as protectors and companions. In Diwali, this day is Naraka Chaturdashi, symbolizing the victory of Lord Krishna over the demon Narakasura.
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Day 3: Gai Tihar & Laxmi Puja
The third day of Tihar honors cows and performs Laxmi Puja, similar to Diwali’s main Laxmi Puja. Houses are decorated with lights and garlands in both festivals, welcoming the goddess of wealth and prosperity.
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Day 4: Govardhan Puja or Maha Puja
Tihar’s fourth day, known as Govardhan Puja or Maha Puja, celebrates oxen and promotes familial harmony. Similarly, Diwali observes Govardhan Puja, commemorating Lord Krishna lifting the Govardhan Hill to protect villagers from rain.
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Day 5: Bhai Tika / Bhai Dooj
The fifth day of Tihar and Diwali are the same in essence, celebrating the bond between brothers and sisters. In Tihar, sisters apply tika on their brothers' foreheads for their protection and longevity, just as they do in Diwali’s Bhai Dooj.
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References
Ministry of Culture, Government of India - https://www.indiaculture.nic.in
Sikkim Tourism - https://sikkimtourism.gov.in
Darjeeling Tourism - https://westbengaltourism.gov.in/darj...
Kalimpong Travel Guide - https://www.kalimpongtravel.com
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Tags
Tihar Festival
Nepali Community Celebrations
Sikkim and Darjeeling Culture
Tihar and Diwali Differences
Festival of Lights Northeast India
Tihar in Kalimpong
Five Days of Tihar Festival
Deepawali 2024
Diwali 2024
India celebrates Diwali 2024
Gorkhaland Tihar
Indian Gorkha celebrates Tihar
Sikkim celebrates Tihar
Darjeeling celebrates Tihar
Kalimpong Celebrates Tihar
Gukrha celebrates Tihar 2024
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