The Charge - Form of Charges & Joinder of Charges | Chapter 18, Sections 234-247 BNSS | LAW91
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The Charge - Form of Charges & Joinder of Charges | Chapter 18, Sections 234-247 BNSS | LAW91
429 просмотров · 6 дней назад
LAW91
14,6 тыс. подписчиков
429 просмотров · 6 дней назад
In this lecture, we cover The Charge under the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (BNSS) — Chapter XVIII, Sections 234 to 247, the successor provisions to Sections 211-224 of the CrPC.
Topics covered:
✅ Section 2(1)(f) — Definition of "Charge"
Part A — Form of Charges:
✅ Section 234 — Contents of charge
✅ Section 235 — Particulars as to time, place and person
✅ Section 236 — When manner of committing offence must be stated
✅ Section 237 — Words in charge taken in sense of law under which offence is punishable
✅ Section 238 — Effect of errors
✅ Section 239 — Court may alter charge
✅ Section 240 — Recall of witnesses when charge altered
Part B — Joinder of Charges:
✅ Section 241 — Separate charges for distinct offences (general rule)
✅ Section 242 — Offences of same kind within a year may be charged together
✅ Section 243 — Trial for more than one offence
✅ Section 244 — Where it is doubtful what offence has been committed
✅ Section 245 — When offence proved is included in offence charged
✅ Section 246 — What persons may be charged jointly
✅ Section 247 — Withdrawal of remaining charges on conviction on one of several charges
✅ Golden Rule: "Separate charge is the rule, joinder of charge is the exception"
✅ Case Law: V.C. Shukla v. State (1980) — purpose of framing a charge
✅ Case Law: K. Satwant Singh v. State of Punjab — joinder of charges is not compulsory
✅ Comparison table: BNSS Sections 234-247 vs CrPC Sections 211-224
This lecture follows our Story → Concept → Section → Example → Case Law → MCQ format, with Hindi-English mnemonics to help you retain all 14 sections for exams.
Perfect for LLB, BA LLB, Judiciary, UGC NET, and CLAT PG aspirants preparing Criminal Procedure / BNSS.
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