The Extraordinary Japanese Lacquer Box Given to Queen Elizabeth II

This exquisite lacquer box decorated with a heron was the first diplomatic gift between Japan and Britain after the Second World War for The Queen's Coronation in 1953, indicating a new era of friendship. Imperial Household Artist, Shirayama Shōsai, has depicted a heron with remarkable boldness and delicacy, using miniscule streaks of gold to accent the soft silver feathers. Learn more about the box, and the modern day art of urushi (lacquer) from Murose Kazumi, urushi lacquer artist and Japanese Living National Treasure. This film explores the extraordinary art of Japanese lacquerware, one of the most refined and technically demanding decorative traditions in the world. Featuring a remarkable gift presented to Queen Elizabeth II to mark her Coronation, it highlights the deep cultural connections between the Japanese Imperial Family and the British Royal Family, as well as the exceptional craftsmanship behind these dazzling works of art. Japanese lacquer, known as urushi, is made from the sap of a tree found only in Asia. Over many centuries, Japanese artists developed highly sophisticated techniques for decorating lacquer surfaces, creating works of exceptional beauty and durability. These methods include inlaying precious materials such as mother-of-pearl and applying gold and silver powders to produce intricate, luminous designs. Lacquerware has long played an important role in diplomatic and cultural exchange. Some of the finest examples in the Royal Collection were presented as gifts from the Japanese Imperial Family to British monarchs, reflecting a shared appreciation of artistic excellence and craftsmanship. Among these treasures is a spectacular lacquer cosmetic box, or tebako, presented to Queen Elizabeth II on the occasion of her Coronation. The work was created by Shirayama Shōsai, one of the most celebrated lacquer artists of the early twentieth century. Shōsai, was renowned for his mastery of metallic decoration, particularly his ability to use silver in innovative and dramatic ways. The box showcases Shōsai,’s extraordinary skill. A graceful heron is depicted with shimmering silver feathers highlighted by delicate accents of gold, creating a striking contrast against the deep black lacquer surface. Polished to a mirror-like finish, the background reflects one of the artist’s most distinctive characteristics and demonstrates the technical perfection for which he became famous. The gift was carefully chosen to evoke the golden age of Japanese lacquer production, connecting modern imperial patronage with centuries of artistic tradition. It stands as a reminder of the enduring prestige of lacquerware within Japanese culture and its importance as a symbol of national craftsmanship. The film also features the perspective of Murose Kazumi, a recognised Living National Treasure of Japan. This title is awarded to individuals who have achieved the highest level of excellence in traditional crafts and cultural practices. By examining the Coronation gift in person, Murose Kazumi reflects on the techniques, innovations and artistic achievements of earlier generations of lacquer artists. Since the first Japanese lacquer objects arrived in Europe during the sixteenth century, they have fascinated collectors, patrons and royalty alike. Their remarkable surfaces, intricate decoration and technical sophistication have made them some of the most admired works of decorative art. The film highlights how this Coronation gift embodies centuries of artistic achievement while also representing a moment of friendship and cultural exchange between two royal courts. Displayed as part of Japan: Courts and Culture, it offers a powerful example of how art can connect traditions, nations and generations through beauty, craftsmanship and shared history. Film made in collaboration with Japan House London.