What Happened to Europe's Weapons After 1945
War Atlas
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What Happened to Europe's Weapons After 1945
1 694 просмотра · 1 мес. назад
War Atlas
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1 694 просмотра · 1 мес. назад
In 1945 Europe was covered in weapons. Millions of rifles, tens of thousands of vehicles, and stockpiles of ammunition measured in hundreds of thousands of tonnes. All of it belonged to armies that no longer needed it, in countries with no money and nowhere to put it.
Some of it was simply reused. Rifles and vehicles went to new national armies, to police forces, and eventually to conflicts elsewhere in the world. Some was melted down — surplus steel fed reconstruction at a moment when raw material was worth more than the objects made from it. Farmers took what they could use, and helmets, ammunition boxes and fuel cans turned into ordinary household objects across the continent.
The chemical and conventional munitions were a harder problem, and the solution chosen was to load them onto ships and sink them. Large quantities went into the Baltic, the North Sea, the Skagerrak and elsewhere. That decision was legal, deliberate, and recorded — and the corroding results are still on the seabed, still being surveyed, still occasionally washing up.
And a lot was never accounted for at all. Unexploded ordnance is still found across Europe every year, and bomb disposal teams in Germany alone defuse wartime munitions on a routine basis.
💣 In this video:
Where surplus small arms actually ended up
Why so much equipment was scrapped for its metal
The decision to dump munitions at sea, and who made it
What's known about the Baltic and North Sea sites today
Why unexploded bombs still turn up eighty years later
What became of captured German equipment
The war ended. The material didn't go anywhere.
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