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SOCRATES — THE LAST CUP | Ancient Greek Song

Carmina Praeteriti

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SOCRATES — THE LAST CUP | Ancient Greek Song

31 просмотр · 2 недели назад
Carmina Praeteriti
32 подписчика
31 просмотр · 2 недели назад
At sunset in Athens, Phaedo remembers the final cup: a weeping servant, friends unable to master their grief, Socrates' calm refusal to delay, and one last debt entrusted to Crito. “Socrates — The Last Cup” is an original, historically inspired modern composition in a conservative Classical Attic Greek literary register. It dramatizes the tightly bounded sequence in Plato's Phaedo 116b–118a through Phaedo's remembered witness: the cup is brought and drunk, sensation recedes, and Socrates asks that a cock owed to Asclepius be repaid. This is not a surviving ancient song, Plato's eyewitness recording, an exact transcript of speech in 399 BCE, a clinically exact poisoning reconstruction, or an exact reconstruction of ancient Greek pronunciation and music. Plato is explicitly absent within the dialogue's frame. The song does not assert a recoverable drug recipe, a poured libation, or a rooster physically present in the prison room. SELECTED HISTORICAL AND MATERIAL SOURCES: Plato, Phaedo 59b and 116b–118a, Greek text in John Burnet's critical edition: https://www.viachrista.org/Library/Bu... Harvard Center for Hellenic Studies, Phaedo, scholarly English translation: https://chs.harvard.edu/primary-sourc... Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, “Socrates,” for chronology and the Socratic source problem: https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/s... David Ebrey, “The Death Scene,” in Plato's Phaedo (Cambridge University Press, 2023): https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/... A. D. Dayan, “What killed Socrates? Toxicological considerations and questions,” Postgraduate Medical Journal 85 (2009): https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19240... British Museum, Classical Athenian lyre, and The Metropolitan Museum of Art, “Music in Ancient Greece,” for broad material context only: https://www.britishmuseum.org/collect... and https://www.metmuseum.org/essays/musi... Historically informed narrative interpretation; not an eyewitness reconstruction.