The Quotient Rule | "Low D-High Minus High D-Low"
Math You Can See
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The Quotient Rule | "Low D-High Minus High D-Low"
2 просмотра · 2 дн. назад
Math You Can See
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2 просмотра · 2 дн. назад
Can you just divide the derivatives? Test it on x²/x = x: the real derivative is 1, but 2x/1 = 2x. The guess fails. In this video you'll learn the real quotient rule with the classic rhyme — "low d-high minus high d-low, square the bottom and away we go" — see WHY it works (it's the product rule in disguise, and a limit proof), learn when NOT to use it, and practice with 21 worked examples, from warm-ups to AP-style tangent-line and table problems. Calculus 1 · AP Calculus AB/BC · A-Level · IB.
In this video you'll learn:
✔ The quotient rule: (f/g)′ = (g·f′ − f·g′)/g² ("low d-high minus high d-low, over low squared")
✔ Why it works: f/g = f · g⁻¹ with the product rule (plus a "trust me" from the chain rule, proved in DC-07)
✔ The formal proof with the limit definition (the subtract-and-add trick)
✔ When NOT to use it: rewrite as a power (3/x⁴ = 3x⁻⁴), split ((x² + x)/x = x + 1), or pull out a constant
✔ A 4-step routine with a pit board: high f, low g, f′, g′
✔ The traps: the ORDER of the top (g·f′ − f·g′, not f·g′ − g·f′) and forgetting to square the bottom
✔ 15 Rule Gym examples + 4 Race Ex + 2 Error Detective cases:
x/(x + 1) · (2x + 3)/(x − 4) · 6/√x · (x³ + 2x)/5 · 1/(x² + 1) · (x² − 1)/(x² + 1) · sin x/x · eˣ/x² · (2x³ − x + 4)/x · (x² + 3)/(x − 1) · √x/(x + 1) · tan x = sin x/cos x (→ sec²x) · AP tangent line to y = (x + 3)/(x − 1) at x = 3 · AP table problem h = f/g, h′(2) · x eˣ/(x + 1)
Race Ex: x/(x − 2) · (x² + 4)/x · x²/eˣ · (3x − 1)/(x + 2) · Error Detective: x²/(x + 1) · x³/(x² + 1)
(For now we trust (sin x)′ = cos x, (cos x)′ = −sin x and (eˣ)′ = eˣ — they get their own videos: DC-09 and DC-10.)
⏱️ CHAPTERS
0:00 Is (f/g)′ = f′/g′?
0:55 The quotient rule + the song
2:07 Why it works: the product rule in disguise
3:19 The limit proof (subtract and add)
4:41 When NOT to use the quotient rule
5:42 The routine + your toolbox (sin, cos, eˣ)
6:43 Rule Gym: 15 worked examples
15:50 Race Ex: 4 ten-second races
18:20 Error Detective
19:38 The traps: the order and the square
20:36 3-card recap
20:59 Wow fact: negative exponents for free
◀️ Previous: DC-05 · The Product Rule | The Growing Rectangle
▶️ Next: DC-07 · The Chain Rule | Gears Inside Gears
📚 Full playlist: The Speedway · Differential Calculus
💬 Tell me in the comments: what is the derivative of x/(x² + 1)? (Hint: sing it!)
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🇪🇸 ¿Prefieres en español? → @AlgebrayTrigonometria
#calculus #derivatives #APcalculus #calculus1