German POWs in California Were Taken to the Ocean - What Happened Next Shocked Them
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German POWs in California Were Taken to the Ocean - What Happened Next Shocked Them
5 918 просмотров · 12 дн. назад
WW2Vault
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5 918 просмотров · 12 дн. назад
They had surrendered in Tunisia and crossed an ocean in the hold of a ship — and then America put them in a camp within sound of another one. At Camp Cooke, on the Santa Barbara coast, thousands of German prisoners worked California's harvest, ate three square meals a day, played in orchestras — and met the Pacific.
Drawing on Jeffrey E. Geiger's "German Prisoners of War at Camp Cooke, California" — built on fourteen prisoner accounts — Arnold Krammer's classic history, Provost Marshal General's records and California local histories from Goleta to Pomona, this film follows the long road west by rail, the camp by the sea, the eighty-cents-a-day harvest army, the two escapes, the letters home, and the long way back in 1946.
CHAPTERS
00:00 — The Ocean They Could Hear
00:39 — Tunisia — May 1943
01:30 — The Hard Road
02:27 — West by Rail
03:30 — Camp Cooke — June 1944
04:26 — The Camp by the Sea
05:26 — The Harvest Army
06:24 — Eighty Cents a Day
07:31 — Three Square Meals
08:33 — Orchestras and Gardens
09:27 — Into the Pacific
10:23 — The Two Escapes
11:30 — A State Within a State
12:35 — Letters Home
13:37 — The Scoreboard
14:31 — The Long Way Home
15:29 — What Remained
16:23 — The Verdict
Sources are credited in the film's closing card: Geiger (McFarland, 1996); Krammer, "Nazi Prisoners of War in America" (1979); Goleta History; Kern and Madera County camp histories; PBS SoCal; U.S. Provost Marshal General's records. Photographs: U.S. National Archives; Signal Corps; Imperial War Museum; Library of Congress — via Wikimedia Commons.
#WWII #POW #California #History #Documentary
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