Human body system revision from unit 5
Abaaboo barnootaa
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Human body system revision from unit 5
3 384 просмотра · 1 год назад
Abaaboo barnootaa
6,28 тыс. подписчиков
3 384 просмотра · 1 год назад
Nervous System: The body’s control system, responsible for receiving, processing, and transmitting information.
• Key Components: –
Brain: The control center of the nervous system. –
Spinal Cord: A bundle of nerves that extends from the brain and transmits signals to and from the body.
– Nerves: Bundles of neurons that carry signals throughout the body.
– Neurons: Nerve cells that transmit signals. ∗ Sensory Neurons (Afferent Neurons): Carry signals from sensory receptors to the CNS.
∗ Motor Neurons (Efferent Neurons): Carry signals from the CNS to muscles and glands.
∗ Interneurons: Connect neurons within the CNS.
– Synapses: Junctions between neurons where signals are transmitted.
– Neurotransmitters: Chemical messengers released at synapses.
• Types of Nervous Systems:
– Central Nervous System (CNS): Brain and spinal cord.
– Peripheral Nervous System (PNS): Nerves out of the CNS
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