Geysir Geothermal Area, Haukadalur Valley

Set in Haukadalur Valley in southwest Iceland, the Geysir Geothermal Area is a striking landscape of steaming vents, bubbling hot springs and erupting water. A celebrated stop on Iceland’s Golden Circle, it offers a vivid glimpse of the heat beneath the Earth’s surface. Its most famous spring, the Great Geysir, gave the English word “geyser” its name. The area’s recorded history stretches back to the 13th century. Over the centuries, its remarkable springs have drawn travellers, scientists and artists, making Haukadalur a longstanding place of exploration and fascination. The Great Geysir’s activity has varied considerably, with periods of powerful eruptions followed by long spells of quiet. Earthquakes have sometimes renewed its activity, showing how closely this landscape is connected to Iceland’s changing geology. Environment Agency of Iceland, Nature and geology Nearby Strokkur, whose name means “The Churn,” provides the area’s most reliable spectacle. It erupts roughly every five to ten minutes, sending a dramatic column of hot water and steam skyward, sometimes reaching around 30 metres. Its frequent displays make it a highlight of a visit to Haukadalur Valley.