Why London Covered Up the Great Fire Deaths
How They Lived
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Why London Covered Up the Great Fire Deaths
41 просмотр · 6 дн. назад
How They Lived
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41 просмотр · 6 дн. назад
In September 1666, London burned for four days. More than 13,000 houses, 87 churches and St Paul's Cathedral were destroyed, and around 70,000 people lost their homes. The official death toll? Just six. How is that even possible?
Live the Great Fire of London hour by hour through the eyes of Ned, a 15-year-old baker's apprentice from Pudding Lane — from the first spark in the king's bakery to the last smoking cellar.
🔥 In this video:
• Why a city of wooden houses was a disaster waiting to happen
• The bakery on Pudding Lane where it all began — and the maid whose name was never written down
• The Lord Mayor who looked at the flames and went back to bed
• Leather buckets, brass "squirts" and fire hooks: how Londoners fought fire in 1666
• Samuel Pepys burying his wine, his papers… and his Parmesan cheese
• King Charles II passing buckets in the smoke
• Houses blown up with gunpowder to stop the flames
• St Paul's Cathedral burning, with melted lead pouring down the streets
• The innocent Frenchman who was hanged for the fire
• The real answer to the mystery: why only six deaths were recorded
• How London was rebuilt in brick — and how fire insurance was born
📜 Real facts from the video:
• The fire began around 1 a.m. on Sunday, 2 September 1666, in Thomas Farriner's bakery on Pudding Lane.
• It burned until Wednesday, 5 September, destroying about four-fifths of the City of London.
• About 13,200 houses, 87 parish churches, St Paul's Cathedral, the Guildhall and the Royal Exchange were lost.
• Only six deaths were officially recorded, but the poor and servants were often never counted. Historians still argue about the real number.
• Samuel Pepys and John Evelyn both described the fire in their diaries; Evelyn wrote that the glow could be seen 40 miles away.
• Robert Hubert confessed to starting the fire and was hanged in October 1666 — it later turned out he had arrived in London after the fire began.
• The Monument is 202 feet tall and stands 202 feet from the site of the bakery.
• London's first fire insurance offices opened in the 1680s; a public fire brigade came only in 1866.
Ned and his family are fictional, but their world and everyone else in the story are real. Disputed numbers are marked as estimates.
What would YOU save if your street caught fire? Tell us in the comments! 👇
⏱ Chapters:
0:00 The Strangest Number
0:37 London, Summer 1666
1:28 The Baker's Boy
2:10 What Londoners Ate
2:44 The Plague Year
3:18 A Morning On Pudding Lane
4:14 One In The Morning
5:00 The Mayor Goes Back To Bed
5:37 London Had Burned Before
5:55 Inside A London House
6:33 The East Wind
7:15 The Bridge That Saved The South
7:48 Buckets And Hooks
8:30 Finding His Family
8:57 A City On The Run
9:27 What Would You Save?
9:54 Women In The Fire
10:16 What Londoners Wore
10:40 Thieves In The Smoke
10:55 Mr Pepys And His Cheese
11:29 The Arch Of Fire
11:54 The Bells Ring Backwards
12:12 The Fire Makes Its Own Wind
12:32 The King Takes Charge
13:12 Where Is Bess?
13:49 A Child In 1666
14:15 A Slow Fire
14:50 Gold, Bankers And Statues
15:15 Blowing Up London
15:49 St Paul's Cathedral
16:25 A Night In The Fields
16:58 The Fire Crosses The River
17:23 The Tower In Danger
17:41 The Wind Drops
18:10 Panic: An Invasion?
18:30 The King Speaks To The Crowd
18:47 Living In The Fields
19:24 Church In A Tent
19:43 Ned Meets The Baker Again
20:24 How The News Spread
20:43 The Other Diary
21:01 Searching The Ruins
21:36 The Cat In The Chimney
22:01 What Survived
22:23 Lost Treasures
22:47 The Man Who Confessed
23:29 So Why Only Six?
24:24 Who Owns The Ashes?
24:50 The Price Of A Roof
25:13 Wren's Dream City
25:43 Who Paid For It?
26:09 A City Of Builders
26:32 A City Of Brick
26:54 New Streets
27:16 The Birth Of Fire Insurance
27:43 London's Firefighters
28:06 Fire Myths
28:34 A New Cathedral
28:52 The Monument
29:21 The Baker's Last Years
29:38 What Happened To Ned
29:57 The Fire In Numbers
30:14 London Today
30:34 So, What Really Happened?
📚 Sources:
Samuel Pepys, Diary (September 1666)
John Evelyn, Diary (September 1666)
Great Fire of London — https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_F...
Thomas Farriner — https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_...
Robert Hubert — https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_...
Monument to the Great Fire of London — https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monumen...
Great Fire of London (New World Encyclopedia) — https://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/...
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