Central Nervous System Explained | Human Brain, Spinal Cord & Reflex Action | Class 10 Biology Ch 12

Class 10 Biology Chapter 12 – Coordination and Control (Human Brain, Spinal Cord & Reflex Action) In this lecture, we continue Chapter 12, "Coordination and Control," and cover the following: ✅ Structure of the Human Brain – Forebrain, Midbrain, Hindbrain ✅ Forebrain: Cerebrum, Thalamus, Hypothalamus, Hippocampus (Intelligence, Decision Making, Analysis, Understanding, Interpretation) ✅ Hindbrain: Cerebellum (Movement), Pons (Breathing rate, Sleeping), Medulla Oblongata (Involuntary actions—breathing, Circulation, Vomiting) ✅ Meninges – Duramater, Arachnoid mater, Piamater ✅ Cerebral Hemispheres – Right & Left, and Corpus Callosum ✅ Spinal Cord – Structure, Shape (Butterfly shape), Location, Grey Matter & White Matter, and its role in Reflex Actions ✅ Mechanism of Reflex Action – Sensory Neurone, Associative Neurone, Motor Neurone (with a hot object example) This is a continuation of Chapter 12 "Coordination and Control" for Class 10 Biology, explained step by step for board exam preparation. 📌 Don't forget to LIKE, COMMENT, and SUBSCRIBE for more Class 10 biology lectures. 🔔 Turn on notifications so you don't miss the next part of this chapter. #Class10Biology #CoordinationAndControl #BiologyChapter12 #HumanBrain #ReflexAction #MatricBiology #TheKnowledgeAcademy 📚 About Us: The Knowledge Academy Kohat provides complete lecture series for Class 1–12 covering Biology, Chemistry, Physics and more — helping students prepare for board exams with clear, structured explanations.