How Can Light Turn Into MATTER? Pair Production Explained
Feynman Reborn
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How Can Light Turn Into MATTER? Pair Production Explained
6 245 просмотров · 3 дн. назад
Feynman Reborn
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6 245 просмотров · 3 дн. назад
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Light can become matter — but a single photon cannot do it all by itself in empty space. When a high-energy gamma-ray photon passes near an atomic nucleus, it can disappear and produce an electron and its antimatter partner, a positron. The nucleus takes up the recoil needed to conserve momentum, while the photon’s energy supplies the pair’s mass and motion.
The minimum energy is about 1.022 MeV: enough for the rest energy of one electron plus one positron. Any extra energy becomes kinetic energy. This process is called pair production, and it reveals a remarkable fact about E = mc²: matter can be created from light when energy and momentum are both accounted for.
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📚 SOURCES:
• International Atomic Energy Agency — Nuclear Medicine Physics, §1.6.8 “Pair production”: https://www-pub.iaea.org/mtcd/publica...
• Particle Data Group — Review of Particle Physics, “Passage of Particles Through Matter”: https://pdg.lbl.gov/2023/reviews/rpp2...
• Feynman, R. P., Leighton, R. B. and Sands, M. — The Feynman Lectures on Physics, Vol. I, Ch. 15: The Special Theory of Relativity
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