How to Finish Infinitely Many Tasks in One Minute
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How to Finish Infinitely Many Tasks in One Minute
6 просмотров · 1 день назад
MathImations
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6 просмотров · 1 день назад
Zeno proved that Achilles can never catch a tortoise. The proof is 2,500 years old, and it's surprisingly hard to find the mistake.
We follow Zeno's stages until they spell out 111.111… metres, see why some never-ending sums are finite and others aren't, stack infinitely many tasks into a one-minute staircase, and zoom into the exact moment Achilles draws level. Then Zeno's arrow leads to calculus, a watched atom refuses to change, and Thomson's lamp asks a question that math can't answer.
Chapters
0:00 Intro
1:19 Who was Zeno?
1:58 You can't cross a room
2:31 Where does Achilles catch up?
3:48 The tempting answers
5:02 Infinity in a square
6:04 The race as a picture
7:18 The arrow
8:50 Zeno in modern physics
9:31 Thomson's lamp
10:16 The takeaway
Sources and further reading
Huggett, N. Zeno's Paradoxes. Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy: https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/pa...
Aristotle, Physics, Book VI, chapters 2 and 9
Plato, Parmenides, 127a-128e
Salmon, W. C. (ed.). Zeno's Paradoxes (Bobbs-Merrill, 1970)
Oresme, N. Quaestiones super geometriam Euclidis (c. 1350): the divergence of the harmonic series
Cauchy, A.-L. Cours d'analyse de l'École royale polytechnique (1821)
Thomson, J. F. (1954). Tasks and super-tasks. Analysis 15(1), 1-13
Misra, B. & Sudarshan, E. C. G. (1977). The Zeno's paradox in quantum theory. Journal of Mathematical Physics 18, 756-763
Itano, W. M., Heinzen, D. J., Bollinger, J. J. & Wineland, D. J. (1990). Quantum Zeno effect. Physical Review A 41, 2295-2300
Zeno's paradoxes, Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zeno%27...
Harmonic series (mathematics), Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harmoni...)
Planck units, Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planck_...
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