The Last of the Giants: A Rare Look Inside the World’s Largest Bottle Oven
Potteries Author - David W. Smith, OBE
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The Last of the Giants: A Rare Look Inside the World’s Largest Bottle Oven
981 просмотр · 1 г. назад
Potteries Author - David W. Smith, OBE
1,12 тыс. подписчиков
981 просмотр · 1 г. назад
I visited the Middleport Pottery and explored the last surviving Bottle Oven with the highest number of firemouths. With 11 firemouths it is the largest in Stoke-on-Trent and possibly the World. Step inside one of the last great icons of The Potteries – the last surviving Middleport Pottery bottle oven – and uncover the secrets of how it once fired thousands of pieces of pottery. This 25-minute film is for educational purposes only and takes you on a rare guided tour inside the largest surviving bottle oven in the world, revealing its history, construction, and how it functioned.
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0:00 Intro Middleport
1:34 Inside the Oven
2:22 Baiting the Firemouths
4:26 Inside the Hovel
5:26 Placing the Saggars
11:45 Middleport
12:33 Placing House
13:42 Making Saggars
16:28 Placing House
17:40 Filling the Saggars
20:30 Kiln Furniture
21:59 Drawing the Oven
23:39 Biscuit Ware
24:13 Outro
🔹 What You'll See in This Video:
✅ A detailed walkthrough of the last bottle oven at Middleport Pottery, part of the Middleport Pottery Heritage Trail
✅ Rare 1978 footage of the last-ever bottle oven firing at the Sutherland Works, Longton – a historic event that was filmed
✅ A breakdown of the traditional firing process, including:
Baiting the firemouths – how coal was fed into the oven to generate intense heat
Placing the saggars – how pottery was carefully stacked inside protective clay containers
Filling the saggars – how unfired ware was loaded before the firing
Drawing the saggars – removing the finished pieces once the firing was complete
✅ Live narration from inside the bottle oven and placing house, explaining their role in the firing process
✅ A celebration of the skills and craftsmanship that defined Stoke-on-Trent's ceramic industry
📜 Why This Matters:
Bottle ovens were once the beating heart of Stoke-on-Trent's pottery production, with over 2,000 dominating the skyline. Today, only 47 remain, preserved as monuments to a vanished way of life. With the last commercial firing taking place in the 1960s, the 1978 firing was a final opportunity to capture the knowledge of the firemen, placers, and saggar makers who kept this industry alive for centuries.
The Middleport oven, with its 11 firemouths, is a unique survivor. This video records and celebrates its place in history, ensuring the story of bottle oven firing is never forgotten.
🏺 Want to Learn More?
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