দর্শনের চাবিকাঠি | প্রথম অধ্যায় দ্রব্য | গ্যারান্টি পাস | HS 3rd Semester 2026-27

দর্শনের চাবিকাঠি | প্রথম অধ্যায় দ্রব্য | গ্যারান্টি পাস | HS 3rd Semester 2026-27 Welcome to Palligramer Master! In this comprehensive study guide video, we dive deep into Chapter 1: Substance (দ্রব্য) for the Higher Secondary (HS) 3rd Semester Philosophy (দর্শন) syllabus for the academic session 2026-2027. ​This video is specifically crafted to help class 12 / semester 3 students master key philosophical concepts effortlessly and secure top marks in their upcoming examinations. ​📌 What You Will Learn in This Video: ​Definition of Substance (দ্রব্যের সংজ্ঞা): Understanding the fundamental nature of substance in Western and Indian philosophy. ​Rationalist Views: Detailed breakdown of Descartes, Spinoza, and Leibniz's theories of substance. ​Empiricist Views: Critical analysis of John Locke, George Berkeley, and David Hume's perspective on substance. ​Core Concepts & Distinctions: Substance vs. Attributes/Qualities (দ্রব্য ও গুণ), primary and secondary qualities, and metaphysical arguments. ​Exam-Oriented Questions: Important short, medium, and broad questions with clear, high-scoring answers tailored for the 2026-27 exam pattern. ​💡 Why Watch "Palligramer Master"? ​At Palligramer Master, our goal is to bring simple, accessible, and top-quality digital education to every student, especially those from rural and Bengali-medium backgrounds. We break down complex philosophical theories into easy-to-understand Bengali explanations, complete with practical examples and exam shortcuts. ​Don't forget to Like, Share, and Subscribe to Palligramer Master for complete semester coverage, notes, and top preparation strategies! ​#HSPhilosophy #HS3rdSemester #PalligramerMaster