Why Did Humans Start Wearing Clothes?
AncientTeller
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Why Did Humans Start Wearing Clothes?
909 просмотров · 4 недели назад
AncientTeller
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909 просмотров · 4 недели назад
Clothes rot. Every piece ever made before a few thousand years ago is gone —
no fabric, no thread, nothing to dig up. So how do you date the invention of
clothing when the evidence doesn't exist?
You use lice.
Body lice can't live on skin. They live in the seams of clothing, which means
they could not have existed before clothing did. Compare their DNA to head
lice, measure how far the two have drifted apart, run the clock backwards, and
you get a date.
But that date raises a much stranger question, because it puts clothing in
Africa, in the warmth, long before anyone needed it for cold. And once you pull
on that thread you end up somewhere unexpected: we lost our fur around a
million years ago, and didn't put anything back on for roughly eight hundred
thousand years after that.
This video covers the whole trail — why we went bare in the first place, what
finally made that a bad idea, what the first clothes actually were, why a bone
needle with a hole in it mattered more than it sounds, and why we don't find
those needles at Neanderthal sites.
And at the end, the one prehistoric outfit that survived intact. Every layer of
it, down to the dry grass somebody packed into his shoes because it was cold.
00:00 Clothes rot, so there's nothing to dig up
00:35 The lice trick
01:27 What the dates actually say
02:16 Why were we naked in the first place?
03:19 Eight hundred thousand years bare
04:12 So why get dressed?
05:02 What were they actually wearing?
06:02 The Neanderthal problem
07:02 The one outfit we can see
08:15 So
Sources and further reading:
Molecular dating of head lice / body lice divergence
Eyed bone needle, Denisova Cave, Siberia
Ötzi the Iceman, South Tyrol Museum of Archaeology
Genetic dating of human skin pigmentation
Every date in this video is an estimate, and we say so where the evidence is
disputed.
#AncientHumans #History #Evolution #Archaeology