Vocal fry: how it works and why doctors say it’s bad for you

Originally published on 27 April, 2016 Kim Kardashian, Katy Perry and your average millennial all adopt the same creaky, guttural voice, and apparently there’s a scientific term for it: vocal fry. When we speak, air is pushed from the lungs and through the windpipe. There, it passes through the vocal cords — two strips of tissue that control voice pitch and quality. Dr. Reena Gupta wrote on the Osborne Head and Neck Institute website that humans have three vocal registers: modal, falsetto, and fry. Modal is when we speak naturally. Falsetto is the register with the highest frequency. It involves the vocal folds being pulled tight with only the edges vibrating. The lowest of the registers is fry. It occurs when the vocal cartilages are squeezed tightly. The cords themselves remain loose and floppy, rattling against each other when air passes through, resulting in a creaky voice. In recent years, the fry has been a hot topic for debate. In an article published on the University of Virginia’s media relations unit website, otolaryngologist Dr. Jim Daneiro cautions that the amount of force used to produce the fry can potentially damage the vocal cords over time, leading to lesions, polyps or cysts. But from a linguistic point of view, there is not much cause for concern. A New York University article references Stanford linguist Penny Eckert, who surveyed 500 adults and found that while the over 40 bunch were bugged by the fry, those 39 and under weren’t. This suggests that culturally, there is nothing harmful about vocal fry. It may simply be language changing and adapting to fit the needs of the younger set. ---------------------------------------­­---------------------------------------­-­--------------- Next Animation Studio’s News Direct service provides daily, high-quality, informative 3D news animations that fill in for missing footage and help viewers understand breaking news stories or in-depth features on science, technology, and health. Sign up for a free trial of News Direct's news animations at https://newsdirect.nextanimationstudi... To subscribe to News Direct or for more info, please visit: https://newsdirect.nextanimationstudi...