Lal Bahadur Shastri: The 1965 War and the March Towards Lahore | Sattadhish Ep 19
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Lal Bahadur Shastri: The 1965 War and the March Towards Lahore | Sattadhish Ep 19
1 239 просмотров · 50 мин. назад
Khabargaon
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1 239 просмотров · 50 мин. назад
A freedom fighter was in a British jail when word came that his eldest daughter, Manju, was gravely ill. He could have parole, but only if he signed a promise to stay out of politics while he was outside. He refused. The jail superintendent let him go for fifteen days anyway. His daughter died the day he reached home. He performed her last rites and went straight back to jail, leaving the rest of his parole unused. Nobody then imagined that this prisoner would one day become India’s Prime Minister, or that when he died he would leave behind no property, only a bank loan.
Why did a young boy go on a hunger strike over a pigeon? Why did he drop the surname ‘Varma’ at the age of twelve? Why did he accept only a charkha and some khadi as dowry? Why did he resign as Railway Minister after a train accident he had nothing to do with? How did a single news agency report settle who would succeed Nehru? Why was no dinner cooked at the Prime Minister’s house on Monday evenings? What happened in Tashkent on the night of 10–11 January 1966? And which couplet did Shastri write on a piece of paper on his last morning?
In this episode of Sattadhish, Bhupinder Soni tells the full story of Lal Bahadur Shastri: his childhood in Mughalsarai and Benares, the Non-Cooperation Movement and Kashi Vidyapith, seven spells in jail, his years as a minister in Uttar Pradesh, his railway resignation, the Home Ministry and the Kamaraj Plan, the race to succeed Nehru, the 1965 war with Pakistan, ‘Jai Jawan, Jai Kisan’ and the Monday fast, the Tashkent Agreement, the questions that still surround his death, and the Fiat he bought with a Rs 5,000 loan from Punjab National Bank. The episode draws on C. P. Srivastava’s biography ‘Lal Bahadur Shastri: A Life of Truth in Politics’, Kuldip Nayar’s memoir ‘Beyond the Lines’, Sanjeev Chopra’s ‘The Great Conciliator’ and Anuj Dhar’s ‘Your Prime Minister Is Dead’.
Chapters:
00:00 Intro: The prisoner who refused parole
04:45 From ‘Nanhe’ to Lal Bahadur
07:13 A hunger strike for a pigeon
08:56 The one-anna picnic
12:51 A charkha as dowry
15:38 From Lucknow to Delhi
20:24 Shastri, the Home Minister
24:40 A bungalow in the dark
28:02 Who after Nehru?
30:53 Towards Lahore
34:02 Jai Jawan, Jai Kisan
36:00 That night in Tashkent
43:04 Karvaan guzar gaya
Host: Bhupinder Soni
Script & Research: Mayank
Camera: Taufeeq Ansari
Editing & Graphics: Eknath Narale, Varun Rastogi
Production: Divya Garg
Thumbnail: Shubham Verma
#LalBahadurShastri #Sattadhish #Tashkent #JaiJawanJaiKisan #Khabargaon
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