You Were Never Lost in the Mall. But You Remember It.
Numa
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You Were Never Lost in the Mall. But You Remember It.
116 просмотров · 2 недели назад
Numa
213 подписчиков
116 просмотров · 2 недели назад
You remember being lost in a mall as a child. The panic. The crying. The stranger who helped you. There's just one problem: it never happened.
In 1995, psychologist Elizabeth Loftus and her team ran an experiment that planted a false childhood memory in ordinary people. What they found changes how you should think about your own past: a false memory can feel exactly as vivid, warm and certain as a true one.
In this video we look at:
How one changed word altered what people remembered in Loftus's car crash studies
The "lost in the mall" experiment and what it revealed
Why memory is rebuilt every time you recall it, not played back like a video
How confident, sincere eyewitnesses can still be wrong
Why false memories can shape courtrooms and therapy rooms
Does this mean all your memories are fake? No. But it does mean you can't tell the difference by feeling alone. And that's worth knowing.
CHAPTERS
0:00 The boy who remembered something that never happened
1:15 One word, one crash
2:30 The lost-in-the-mall experiment
4:00 A fake photo, a real memory
5:00 Memory is not a camera
6:00 When people are certain and wrong
7:15 Memory in the courtroom
8:15 The therapist's office
9:15 What this means for you
SOURCES
Loftus, E. F., & Pickrell, J. E. (1995). The formation of false memories. Psychiatric Annals.
Loftus, E. F., & Palmer, J. C. (1974). Reconstruction of automobile destruction. Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior.
Neisser, U., & Harsch, N. (1992). Phantom flashbulbs: False recollections of hearing the news about Challenger.
Wade, K. A., et al. (2002). A picture is worth a thousand lies. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review.
Innocence Project: research on eyewitness misidentification.
This video is for educational purposes and is not psychological, medical or legal advice. If you're struggling with distressing memories, please speak with a qualified professional.
#psychology #memory #falsememory