GERD/GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX disease/Acid Reflux/خوراک کی نالی میں جلن اور تیزابیت
Health Guide by Dr. Ahmar
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GERD/GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX disease/Acid Reflux/خوراک کی نالی میں جلن اور تیزابیت
451 просмотр · 3 г. назад
Health Guide by Dr. Ahmar
1 тыс. подписчиков
451 просмотр · 3 г. назад
Assalamu Alaikum
In this video ,I am going to talk about Acidity and gastroesophageal reflux disease and its treatment
Gastro esophageal reflux disease and its treatment#Acidity#Gurd
Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a chronic digestive disorder where stomach acid regularly flows back into the esophagus, causing irritation and potentially leading to various symptoms. Here's an overview of GERD and its treatment:
Symptoms of GERD:
Heartburn: A burning sensation in the chest.
Regurgitation: Sour or bitter-tasting acid backs up into the throat.
Difficulty swallowing.
Chronic cough or sore throat.
Chest pain.
Laryngitis or voice changes.
Dental problems due to acid erosion of teeth.
Treatment Options for GERD:
1. Lifestyle Modifications:
Dietary Changes: Avoid trigger foods such as spicy, acidic, and fatty foods. Eat smaller, more frequent meals.
Weight Management: Excess weight can contribute to GERD; losing weight may help.
Elevating the Head of the Bed: Sleeping with the upper body raised can prevent acid reflux during the night.
Avoid Late-Night Eating: Allow at least 2-3 hours between your last meal and bedtime.
Quit Smoking: Smoking can worsen GERD symptoms.
2. Medications:
Antacids: Over-the-counter antacids can provide quick relief by neutralizing stomach acid.
H2 Blockers (e.g., ranitidine): These reduce acid production and provide longer-lasting relief.
Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs, e.g., omeprazole): These are powerful acid suppressors and can be prescribed for severe GERD.
Prokinetics: These help the stomach empty more quickly and reduce reflux.
3. Surgery:
In severe cases or when medications are ineffective, surgical options like fundoplication may be considered to strengthen the lower esophageal sphincter and prevent acid reflux.
4. Endoscopic Procedures:
Procedures like endoscopic fundoplication can be done to repair the LES without traditional surgery.
5. Esophageal pH Monitoring:
This test measures acid levels in the esophagus over a 24-hour period to evaluate the extent of acid reflux.
6. Lifestyle Management:
Stress reduction techniques can help manage symptoms, as stress can exacerbate GERD.
It's important to note that chronic GERD can lead to complications such as esophagitis, Barrett's esophagus (a precancerous condition), and an increased risk of esophageal cancer. Therefore, it's crucial to seek medical evaluation and treatment if you suspect you have GERD, especially if you have persistent symptoms. Your healthcare provider can determine the most appropriate treatment plan based on the severity of your condition.
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DISCLAIMER
This video is just for educational purpose and cannot be considered as personal medical advice.this content is my personal opinion not of my employers..Use this information at your own risk.I will not assume any liability for any direct or indirect losses or damages that result from the use of information contained in this video including but not limited to economic loses injury, illness or death