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Nimitz Said No to the Pacific Fleet. Then He Won the War.

War Lines History

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Nimitz Said No to the Pacific Fleet. Then He Won the War.

272 просмотра · 9 дн. назад
War Lines History
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272 просмотра · 9 дн. назад
In January 1941, Chester Nimitz turned down command of the U.S. Pacific Fleet. Less than a year later, that fleet was burning at Pearl Harbor, and the job he refused came straight back to him. This is how the quiet admiral from Texas won the Pacific War in World War 2 with three moves almost nobody talks about. Everyone remembers Nimitz for the Battle of Midway. But his three greatest moves were the opposite of what any normal admiral would have done: ⚓ Move #3, the base that floats: Service Squadron Ten turned a coral lagoon called Ulithi into a navy yard on the water. Ships were fueled, fed and repaired thousands of miles from home, so the fleet never had to leave the fight. ⚓ Move #2, two admirals, one fleet: Admirals Raymond Spruance and William Halsey took turns commanding the very same ships, as the Fifth Fleet and the Third Fleet. While one fought, the other planned, so the fleet hardly ever had to wait for a new plan. ⚓ Move #1, “one bite”: Nimitz overruled his own top commanders, struck straight at Kwajalein in the Marshall Islands, and bypassed Japan’s mighty fortress at Truk, leaving it to wither on the vine. Island hopping at its best. From a court-martial as a young officer to the deck of the USS Missouri in Tokyo Bay, this is the story of Fleet Admiral Chester W. Nimitz, the man who signed Japan’s surrender for the United States. SOURCES E. B. Potter, Nimitz (Naval Institute Press, 1976) Worrall Reed Carter, Beans, Bullets, and Black Oil (1953) Samuel Eliot Morison, History of United States Naval Operations in World War II Naval History and Heritage Command (history.navy.mil) The National WWII Museum #ww2 #nimitz #pacificwar