Extrinsic & Intrinsic Apoptosis & Autophagy | Developmental Biology | CSIR DBT JRF 2026 | IFAS
IFAS LIFESCIENCE LIVE - CSIR, UGC, DBT, GATE, SET
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Extrinsic & Intrinsic Apoptosis & Autophagy | Developmental Biology | CSIR DBT JRF 2026 | IFAS
7 512 просмотров · Трансляция закончилась 3 месяца назад
IFAS LIFESCIENCE LIVE - CSIR, UGC, DBT, GATE, SET
416 тыс. подписчиков
7 512 просмотров · Трансляция закончилась 3 месяца назад
Extrinsic & Intrinsic Apoptosis & Autophagy explained with clear concepts and exam-focused approach. Master apoptosis pathway, autophagy mechanisms, and C. elegans programmed cell death for CSIR DBT JRF 2026. This session covers PYQs, mutation analysis tricks, and problem-solving strategies.
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⏳ Lecture Timeline:
[00:00:00] – Introduction to Apoptosis Pathways
[00:08:50] – Caspases: Cysteine-Asp Proteases
[00:10:10] – Zymogens: Inactive Precursors
[00:10:48] – Initiator & Effector Caspases
[00:12:06] – Caspase Targets: ICAD, Lamins, Cytoskeleton
[00:15:18] – PS Flipping: Eat-Me Signal
[00:16:38] – PARP-1 Cleavage: Apoptosis Marker
[00:17:40] – Apoptotic Caspases (2,8,9,10,3,6,7)
[00:19:51] – Important: Not All Caspases Apoptotic
[00:21:25] – C. elegans Model: 131 Cells Die
[00:23:19] – CED-4 & CED-3: Adapter & Effector
[00:24:09] – Mutation: Gain/Loss Function Logic
[00:26:25] – CED-9: Anti-Apoptotic (Bcl-2 Homolog)
[00:33:55] – EGL-1: Pro-Apoptotic BH3-Only
[00:38:44] – Conservation: Mammalian Homologs
[00:48:50] – Highly Conserved Apoptosis Proteins
[00:54:41] – CED-9 Resides on Mitochondria
[00:55:49] – CED-4 Sequestration by CED-9
[00:57:33] – CED-3: Executioner Caspase
[01:00:25] – Question: CED-4 LOF, CED-3 Normal
[01:14:48] – Additional Proteins: CED-8, CED-5, CED-6
[01:15:16] – CED-8: PS Flippase
[01:17:44] – CED-5: Rac GEF for Engulfment
[01:19:56] – CED-6: PTB Adapter in Engulfment
[01:21:35] – Mammalian Pathway Preview: Bcl-2 to Casp-3
[01:24:04] – Practice Questions Assigned
[01:30:20] – Complete Session: Apoptosis & C. elegans
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📖 Topics Covered in This Lecture:
• Caspases initiator effector roles
• C. elegans Ced-9 Ced-4 Ced-3 pathway
• BH3-only, Bcl-2, Apaf-1 conserved proteins
• Engulfment proteins Ced-5 Ced-8
• Extrinsic vs intrinsic apoptosis overview
• Autophagy regulation basics
• PYQ mutation analysis tricks
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📚 Lecture Summary:
In this session, IFAS Expert Faculty focuses on extrinsic and intrinsic apoptosis pathways and autophagy, detailing C. elegans programmed cell death with Egl-1, Ced-9, Ced-4, Ced-3. Initiator and effector caspases, conserved Bcl-2 and Apaf-1 proteins, and engulfment genes are explained. Gain-of-function and loss-of-function mutation strategies are applied to PYQs, solidifying apoptosis concepts for CSIR DBT JRF.
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🎓 This lecture is highly beneficial for students preparing for:
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✅ GATE Ecology & Evolutuon ✅ BET (DBT) ✅DHR ICMR (BRET)
✅ TIFR Biology ✅ BARC Bioscience ✅ SET / PhD Entrance Exams
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