How to Calculate the Torsional Irregularity Ratio (TIR) by Hand: Verify Your ETABS Results | ASCE 7
Khosroo Foroughi | Earthquake engineer
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How to Calculate the Torsional Irregularity Ratio (TIR) by Hand: Verify Your ETABS Results | ASCE 7
376 просмотров · 12 дн. назад
Khosroo Foroughi | Earthquake engineer
311 подписчиков
376 просмотров · 12 дн. назад
ETABS reports a Torsional Irregularity Ratio, but how do you know the number is right? In this video, I calculate the TIR by hand from scratch, using real displacement values read from an 8-story ETABS model, and show that the manual result matches ETABS exactly (1.273 at Story 5).
You'll see how to:
✅ Find the critical story and earthquake case in the ETABS table (Diaphragm Max Over Average Drift)
✅ Read the maximum and minimum joint displacements at the building edges
✅ Convert absolute displacements to story drift (Story 5 minus Story 4), the step that most often goes wrong
✅ Calculate the average drift and the final TIR in Excel, then verify it against ETABS
Built for practicing structural engineers working with ASCE 7 and similar building codes. If you haven't seen the earlier videos, start with the concept of torsional irregularity and the ASCE 7 requirements (TIR limits of 1.2 and 1.4):
▶ Torsional irregularity, the concept: [ • Torsional Irregularity in Structures — Why... ]
▶ TIR in ASCE 7 and ETABS: [ • Torsional Irregularity Ratio (TIR) Explain... ]
📋 Want a free, step-by-step structural design checklist so you never miss a step in your projects? Get it here: [https://forms.gle/naoaxVJCRcxZNSko6]
📚 Reference:
ASCE 7-22, Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures, Section 12.3.2
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