Reverse Transcription | Central Dogma Exceptions RNA Virus | NEET Class 12 | Neela Bakore

◀ PREVIOUS VIDEO (19/26): Translation – Part 2    • Translation Part 2 | Elongation Terminatio...   ▶ CURRENT VIDEO (20/26): Reverse Transcription    • Reverse Transcription | Central Dogma Exce...   ▶ NEXT VIDEO (21/26): Regulation of Gene Expression    • Regulation of Gene Expression | Positive N...   🔗 Full Playlist:    • Плейлист   ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ Can genetic information flow backward? Yes — through Reverse Transcription! This video explains the exception to the Central Dogma and its biological importance. 📌 Topics Covered: • Central Dogma of Molecular Biology (Crick, 1958): DNA→RNA→Protein • Extended Central Dogma — exceptions: RNA→DNA (Reverse Transcription) RNA→RNA (RNA replication in RNA viruses) DNA→Protein (direct translation — rare) • Reverse Transcriptase enzyme (Howard Temin, David Baltimore, 1970) • Retroviruses (e.g. HIV): RNA genome → DNA using reverse transcriptase • cDNA (complementary DNA) synthesis • Significance in biotechnology and medicine • NEET MCQ on central dogma exceptions ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ Transcript with Timestamp 0:00 Normal central dogma: DNA → mRNA → protein (Crick) 3:02 If RNA is genetic material: RNA → (reverse transcriptase) → DNA → mRNA → protein 4:15 Reverse transcription = Teminism (named after Temin and Baltimore) 4:42 Examples of RNA genetic material: TMV, HIV (always have reverse transcriptase) 5:22 Retroviruses: RNA genetic material 5:44 Process: virus attaches → injects RNA → reverse transcription → DNA formed → RNA-DNA hybrid 7:48 DNA → mRNA (transcription) → viral proteins (translation) 10:03 Many viruses assembled → host cell ruptures → viruses released ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ Amazon Brand Store at https://www.amazon.in/neelabakoretuto.... Complete Study Notes (11th and 12th) are available at: https://amzn.to/3K4Li7k Complete Study Notes for 12th are available at: https://amzn.to/3PRhWjm Complete Study Notes for 11th are available at: https://amzn.to/4uw1hBa The study notes for this unit Genetics & Evolution are available at https://amzn.to/2Sh27jW The study notes for other units: - Diversity in Living World - https://amzn.to/3r8qkyH Structural Organisation in Plants and Animals - https://amzn.to/3r2cxmZ Cell: Structure and Functions - https://amzn.to/2GPagcm Plant Physiology - http://amzn.to/2EZR5HS Human Physiology - http://amzn.to/2DA46ea Reproduction - https://amzn.to/2wu43eS Biotechnology - http://amzn.to/2EZyqf9 Biology in Human Welfare https://amzn.to/4dPRZd7 Ecology https://amzn.to/3RwuOvF ____________________________________________ For business inquiries: abhibakore@gmail.com ___________________________________________ #ReverseTranscription #CentralDogma #ReverseTranscriptase #Retrovirus #NEETBiology #MolecularBasisOfInheritance #Class12Biology #neelabakoretutorials